In: Economics
Assume the marginal cost of pollution is given by MC=Q, where Q denotes the quantity of pollution measured in % on a scale from 0 to 100. The marginal cost of reduction (MCR) is given by MCR=1. Refer to the Coase Theorem and calculate the optimal quantity of pollution AND the welfare gain that results from trade (compared to a pollution of zero or of 100, resp.) when
there is an exclusive property right to clean air and
there is an exclusive property right to polluting the air.
(note that Q ranges from zero to 100)