Question

In: Accounting

Company must choose which investments to pursue due to limited funds Computes the number of dollars...

Company must choose which investments to pursue due to limited funds

Computes the number of dollars returned for every dollar invested

Process of deciding whether to invest in new equipment, new vehicles or new technology

The length of time it takes to recover the cost of the capital outlay through net cash inflows

The difference between the present value of the investment’s net cash inflows and the cost of the initial investment

Minimum rate that an investment must earn in order to be acceptable

Interest rate that makes the NPV of the investment equal to zero

Means decision rule is to make investment

Includes the initial investment in the equipment

Interest Is earned only on the principal amount

Future cash revenue generated, any future savings in operating costs and any future residual value

Measures the average annual rate of return over the asset’s life

Causes cash received sooner in time to be worth more than cash flows received later in time because money earns income over time

Interest is earned on principle plus interest earned to date

Series of equal installments made at equal time intervals

1.

Capital budgeting

2.

Cash inflows

3.

Cash outflows

4.

Capital rationing

5.

Payback period

6.

Accounting rate of return

7.

Time value of money

8.

Annuity

9.

Compound interest

10.

Net present value

11.

Discount rate

12.

Investment with a positive net present value

13.

Internal rate of return

14.

Profitability index

15.

Simple interest

Solutions

Expert Solution

The correct match is as follows:

1.

Capital budgeting - Process of deciding whether to invest in new equipment, new vehicles or new technology

2.

Cash inflows - Future cash revenue generated, any future savings in operating costs and any future residual value

3.

Cash outflows - Includes the initial investment in the equipment

4.

Capital rationing - Company must choose which investments to pursue due to limited funds

5.

Payback period - The length of time it takes to recover the cost of the capital outlay through net cash inflows

6.

Accounting rate of return - Measures the average annual rate of return over the asset’s life

7.

Time value of money - Causes cash received sooner in time to be worth more than cash flows received later in time because money earns income over time

8.

Annuity - Series of equal installments made at equal time intervals

9.

Compound interest - Interest is earned on principle plus interest earned to date

10.

Net present value - The difference between the present value of the investment’s net cash inflows and the cost of the initial investment

11.

Discount rate - Minimum rate that an investment must earn in order to be acceptable

12.

Investment with a positive net present value - Means decision rule is to make investment

13.

Internal rate of return - Interest rate that makes the NPV of the investment equal to zero

14.

Profitability index- Computes the number of dollars returned for every dollar invested

15.

Simple interest - Interest Is earned only on the principal amount


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