In: Accounting
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 Company must choose which investments to pursue due to limited funds  | 
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 Computes the number of dollars returned for every dollar invested  | 
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 Process of deciding whether to invest in new equipment, new vehicles or new technology  | 
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 The length of time it takes to recover the cost of the capital outlay through net cash inflows  | 
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 The difference between the present value of the investment’s net cash inflows and the cost of the initial investment  | 
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 Minimum rate that an investment must earn in order to be acceptable  | 
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 Interest rate that makes the NPV of the investment equal to zero  | 
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 Means decision rule is to make investment  | 
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 Includes the initial investment in the equipment  | 
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 Interest Is earned only on the principal amount  | 
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 Future cash revenue generated, any future savings in operating costs and any future residual value  | 
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 Measures the average annual rate of return over the asset’s life  | 
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 Causes cash received sooner in time to be worth more than cash flows received later in time because money earns income over time  | 
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 Interest is earned on principle plus interest earned to date  | 
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 Series of equal installments made at equal time intervals  | 
| 1. | 
 Capital budgeting  | 
| 2. | 
 Cash inflows  | 
| 3. | 
 Cash outflows  | 
| 4. | 
 Capital rationing  | 
| 5. | 
 Payback period  | 
| 6. | 
 Accounting rate of return  | 
| 7. | 
 Time value of money  | 
| 8. | 
 Annuity  | 
| 9. | 
 Compound interest  | 
| 10. | 
 Net present value  | 
| 11. | 
 Discount rate  | 
| 12. | 
 Investment with a positive net present value  | 
| 13. | 
 Internal rate of return  | 
| 14. | 
 Profitability index  | 
| 15. | 
 Simple interest  | 
The correct match is as follows:
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 1.  | 
 Capital budgeting - Process of deciding whether to invest in new equipment, new vehicles or new technology  | 
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 2.  | 
 Cash inflows - Future cash revenue generated, any future savings in operating costs and any future residual value  | 
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 3.  | 
 Cash outflows - Includes the initial investment in the equipment  | 
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 4.  | 
 Capital rationing - Company must choose which investments to pursue due to limited funds  | 
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 5.  | 
 Payback period - The length of time it takes to recover the cost of the capital outlay through net cash inflows  | 
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 6.  | 
 Accounting rate of return - Measures the average annual rate of return over the asset’s life  | 
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 7.  | 
 Time value of money - Causes cash received sooner in time to be worth more than cash flows received later in time because money earns income over time  | 
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 8.  | 
 Annuity - Series of equal installments made at equal time intervals  | 
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 9.  | 
 Compound interest - Interest is earned on principle plus interest earned to date  | 
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 10.  | 
 Net present value - The difference between the present value of the investment’s net cash inflows and the cost of the initial investment  | 
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 11.  | 
 Discount rate - Minimum rate that an investment must earn in order to be acceptable  | 
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 12.  | 
 Investment with a positive net present value - Means decision rule is to make investment  | 
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 13.  | 
 Internal rate of return - Interest rate that makes the NPV of the investment equal to zero  | 
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 14.  | 
 Profitability index- Computes the number of dollars returned for every dollar invested  | 
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 15.  | 
 Simple interest - Interest Is earned only on the principal amount  |