In: Statistics and Probability
A customer buys a $250,000 life insurance policy with an annual premium of $300. Her probability of dying during the year is 0.001. If she dies, the insurance company will have to give her beneficiary $250,000. a) If there is a 0.001 chance she dies, what is the probability she does not die? b) Fill in the table below, let X= Amount the insurance company makes. X P(X) c) Use a computer or calculator: What is the insurance company’s expected value for this policy? With what standard deviation? Write a sentence that shows you understand what an expected value is.
a)
Given that :
P(die) = 0.001
The probability she does not die is
1- P(die) = 1 - 0.001 = 0.999
b)
If person die insurance company need to pay 250000 -300 = 249700.
If person survive insurance company get 300.
Following is completed table:
X | P(X=x) |
-249700 | 0.001 |
300 | 0.999 |
Following table shows the calculations for mean and SD:
X | P(X=x) | xP(X=x) | x^2*P(X=x) |
-249700 | 0.001 | -249.7 | 62350090 |
300 | 0.999 | 299.7 | 89910 |
Total | 50 | 62440000 |
The expected value for insurance company is
The standard deviation for insurance company is