Question

In: Economics

What types of healthcare insurance plans, sources for getting coverage, and costs of health care and...

What types of healthcare insurance plans, sources for getting coverage, and costs of health care and insurance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Each insurance brand may offer these four common types of plans:

  • Health maintenance organizations (HMOs)
  • Preferred provider organizations (PPOs)
  • Exclusive provider organizations (EPOs)
  • Point-of-service (POS) plans
  • High-deductible health plans (HDHPs)

An HMO delivers all health care services through a network of providers and facilities. With an HMO, you may have: the least freedom to choose the health care provider The least amount of paperwork compared to other options A primary care doctor may administer your treatment and refer you to specialists when you need one so that the health plan covers the care; most HMOs may allow referral before you can see a specialist.

PPO has a fair amount of freedom to choose your health care provider— more than an HMO; you don't need to see a specialist with a recommendation from a primary care doctor.
Higher out - of-pocket expenses if you see doctors outside the network vs. providers in the network More paperwork than with other plans if you see providers outside the network

EPO A modest amount of flexibility to choose your health care provider— more than an HMO; to see a specialist, you don't need to get a referral from a primary care doctor.
No coverage for out - of-network providers; if you see a provider that's not in the network of your plan –other than in an emergency–you'll have to pay yourself the full cost.


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