Question

In: Accounting

Product Cost Method of Product Costing Voice Com, Inc., uses the product cost concept of applying...

Product Cost Method of Product Costing

Voice Com, Inc., uses the product cost concept of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 4,700 units of cell phones are as follows:

Variable costs: Fixed costs:
Direct materials $74 per unit Factory overhead $200,400
Direct labor 31 Selling and admin. exp. 69,000
Factory overhead 25
Selling and admin. exp. 21
Total variable cost per unit $151 per unit

Voice Com desires a profit equal to a 14% rate of return on invested assets of $599,500.

a. Determine the amount of desired profit from the production and sale of 4,700 units of cell phones.
$

b. Determine the product cost per unit for the production of 4,700 of cell phones. If required, round your answer to nearest dollar.
$ per unit

c. Determine the product cost markup percentage (rounded to two decimal places) for cell phones.
%

d. Determine the selling price of cell phones. Round to the nearest dollar.

Cost $per unit
Markup $per unit
Selling price $per unit

Solutions

Expert Solution

Total Unit produced is 4700 so multiply all the variable cost per unit with appropriate rate

Particulars Per unit $ Amount in $
Sales (C+B) 226.17 $1,063,016
Direct Material 74 $347,800
Direct labour 31 $145,700
Factory overhead 25 $117,500
Selling and Admin cost 21 $98,700
Totat Variable cost (B) 151 $709,700
Contribution C= (E+D) $353,316
Factory Overhead $200,400
Selling and Admin exp $69,000
Total Fixed Cost (D) $269,400
Total Cost (B+D) 208.32 $979,100
Desired Profit see working note 1. ( E)    $83,916

Working note 1

a)Desired profit is 14% return on invested asset of $599,500 which is = $599,400*14% = $83,916

b) Product Cost per unit will be Total Cost divided by number of units produced. Hence ,

$979,100/4700 = $208.32 product cost per unit.

c) Markup on product cost = Sales price per unit - Product cost per unit = $226.14-$208.32 = 8.55% of markup.

Product cost per unit $208.32

d) Cost per unit = $208.32. Sales price per unit =$226.14. Markup per unit = $17.82 Refer the above table

All the figues are rounded of

Desired Profit formula = Contribution + Fixed Cost

Sales = Contribution + variable cost

Use all the above formulas it will surely help.


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