Question

Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet

As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y9, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y8, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.:

Cash	$ 85,000
Accounts Receivable	125,600
Finished Goods	69,300
Work in Process	32,500
Materials	48,900
Prepaid Expenses	2,600
Plant and Equipment	325,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Plant and Equipment			$156,200
Accounts Payable			62,000
Common Stock, $10 par			180,000
Retained Earnings			290,700
	$688,900		$688,900

Factory output and sales for 20Y9 are expected to total 200,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $5.00 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y9, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year.

Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows:

	Estimated Costs and Expenses
	Fixed (Total for Year)		Variable (Per Unit Sold)
Cost of goods manufactured and sold:
Direct materials	_		$1.10
Direct labor	_		0.65
Factory overhead:
Depreciation of plant and equipment	$40,000		_
Other factory overhead	12,000		0.40
Selling expenses:
Sales salaries and commissions	46,000		0.45
Advertising	64,000		_
Miscellaneous selling expense	6,000		0.25
Administrative expenses:
Office and officers salaries	72,400		0.12
Supplies	5,000		0.10
Miscellaneous administrative expense	4,000		0.05

Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $30,000 on 20Y9 taxable income will be paid during 20Y9. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.15 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $75,000 cash in May.

Required:

1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y9.

Regina Soap Co.
Budgeted Income Statement
For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y9
_______________			$
Cost of goods sold:
________________		$
________________
________________
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit			$
Operating expenses:
Selling expenses:
________________	$
________________
________________
Total selling expenses		$
Administrative expenses:
________________	$
________________
________________
Total administrative expenses
Total operating expenses
Income before income tax			$
________________
________________			$

2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y9.

Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y9
Assets
Current assets:
________________
________________
Inventories:
________________
________________
________________
________________
Total current assets
Property, plant, and equipment:
________________
________________
Total property, plant, and equipment
Total assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
________________
Stockholders' Equity
________________
________________
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Answer 1