Question

In: Economics

For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the...

  1. For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the US shifts.
  1. The economy is growing and household income increases.

  1. Government delays the retirement age.
  1. Online shopping makes it easier for customers to consume.
  1. Companies are more pessimistic during recessions.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) Increase in the household income increases both consumption and savings. Increase in the savings depend on the marginal propensity to save. Thus supply of loanable funds curve shifts rightwards increasing the supply of loanable funds in the economy.

b) If government delays the retirement age then government spending will fall. As government pays pensions to retire government employees thus government spending reduces. This decrease the demand for loanable funds.

C) Availability of consumption of goods reduces the saving because people can easily order online and thus spend greater proportion of their income on consumption rather than on saving. Thus supply of loanable funds will decrease.

d) Companies borrow funds to expand their production. In the recession companies are pessimistic regarding the demand side of economy. So they invest less and thus borrow less. So demand for loanable funds will decrease.


Related Solutions

For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the...
For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the US shifts. The economy is growing and household income increases. Government delays the retirement age. Online shopping makes it easier for customers to consume. Companies are more pessimistic during recessions.
For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the...
For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the US shifts. The economy is growing and household income increases. Government delays the retirement age. Online shopping makes it easier for customers to consume. Companies are more pessimistic during recessions.
1.For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the...
1.For each of the following separate scenarios, determine how the supply/demand for loanable funds in the US shifts. (a)The economy is growing and household income increases. (b)Government delays the retirement age. (c)Online shopping makes it easier for customers to consume. (d)Companies are more pessimistic during recessions. 2.Suppose people now have higher time preferences. (a)How would this affect the loanable funds market? Show your answers in a graph. (b)Would GDP increase or decrease?
Consider the US loanable funds market. For each of the following separate scenarios, draw a graph...
Consider the US loanable funds market. For each of the following separate scenarios, draw a graph to show how the equilibrium interest rate and equilibrium quantity of loanable funds changes. Banks impose more regulations and make it more difficult for firms to borrow. Productivity of machines decreases. Households are less confident about the economy, they expect a recession will come soon. If households expect a recession will come soon, will this increase the natural rate of unemployment? Explain. A recession...
For each of the following events, -State if the demand for loanable funds or the supply...
For each of the following events, -State if the demand for loanable funds or the supply of loanable funds (or neither) will be affected -Then state if the curve will increase or decrease -Finally indicate the direction of the shift(left or right) Events: A. The government deficit increases. B. People decide to save more C. Net capital outflow increases at each interest rate. D. Domestic investment increases at each interest rate.
If the demand for loanable funds shifts to the left and the supply of loanable funds...
If the demand for loanable funds shifts to the left and the supply of loanable funds shifts to the right, then the real interest rate rises. Select one: True False Question text In the open economy macroeconomic model of the U.S. economy, national savings is equal to the difference between domestic investment and net capital outflow. Select one: True False Suppose residents of the United States desired to decrease their purchases of foreign assets. Ceteris paribus, the real exchange rate...
Does each of the following affect either the supply or the demand for loanable funds, and...
Does each of the following affect either the supply or the demand for loanable funds, and if so, does the affected curve increase (shift to the right) or decrease (shift to the left)? What’s the effect on the equilibrium interest rate and equilibrium quantity of loanable funds? (Please present your answer graphically.) (1) The Federal government reduces the tax of corporate profit. (2) Crowding out
For each of the following state whether the supply or demand for loanable funds is increasing...
For each of the following state whether the supply or demand for loanable funds is increasing or decreasing. a. Individuals cut back on their travel and entertainment spending for fear of catching the coronavirus. b. Businesses expect the recession to depress profits next year c. New technological advances make electric cars cost competitive with internal combustion cars d. Businesses delay their investment plans until after the November 2020 election. e. There is political unrest in a foreign country f. State...
Using the loanable funds theory and the demand and supply of loanable funds, explain what will...
Using the loanable funds theory and the demand and supply of loanable funds, explain what will happen to the real interest rate in an economy if a recession occurs, such as occurred with the Covid19 pandemic.
why is the supply of loanable funds upward sloping? why is the demand for loanable funds...
why is the supply of loanable funds upward sloping? why is the demand for loanable funds downward sloping? Explain the equilibrium interest rate and graph the model.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT