In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose you are a researcher in a Starbucks Coffee Store. Recall that 20 of 33 people who interested in cold coffee than the hot ones. Thus a 60% confidence interval for the proportion of people who were coming to the store the same day. Find CI, point estimate and which distribution should you use for this problem?
Solution :
Z distribution used for this prolem .
n = 33
x = 20
Point estimate = = x / n = 20 / 33 = 0.606
1 - = 1 - 0.606 = 0.394
At 60% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 60% = 1 - 0.60 = 0.40
/ 2 = 0.40 / 2 = 0.20
Z/2 = Z0.20 = 0.84
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 0.84 * (((0.606 * 0.394) / 33)
= 0.072
A 60% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < P < + E
0.606 - 0.072 < p < 0.606 + 0.072
0.534 < p < 0.678
(0.534 , 0.678)