In: Biology
Scalloped (sd) wing is an X-linked recessive and ebony (e) body color is an autosomal recessive mutation in Drosophila. What proportion of scalloped, ebony colored females is expected in the F2 starting with a true breeding scalloped female which is wild type for ebony mating with a true breeding male mutant only for ebony.
a.
1/16
b.
3/16
c.
0
d.
1/8
e.
1/32
Xs = Allele for scalloped wing
X = Allele for normal wing
Ae = Allele for ebony body color
A = Allele for WT body color
Both these mutations are recessive.
Scalloped wing phenotype is X-linked.
Ebony body color is autosomal.
Parental cross: XsXs AA X XY AeAe
Gametes: (XsA) X (XAe) (YAe)
F1 Progeny: XsXAAe XsYAAe
F1 cross: XsXAAe X XsYAAe
Gametes: (XsA) (XsAe) (XA) (XAe) X (XsA) (XsAe) (YA) (YAe)
(XsA) |
(XsAe) |
(XA) |
(XAe) |
|
(XsA) |
XsXsAA – F/s/W |
XsXsAAe- F/s/E |
XsXAA – F/S/E |
XsXAAe – F/S/E |
(XsAe) |
XsXsAAe – F/s/E |
XsXsAeAe – F/s/e |
XsXAAe – F/S/E |
XsXAeAe – F/S/e |
(YA) |
XsYAA – M/s/E |
XsYAAe- M/s/E |
XYAA – M/S/E |
XYAAe – M/S/E |
(YAe) |
XsYAAe – M/S/E |
XsYAeAe – M/s/e |
XYAAe – M/S/E |
XYAeAe- M/S/e |
F1 cross: XsXAAe X XsYAAe
Clue for phenotype:
F/S/E = Female-WT wing-WT body colour
F/s/e = Female-Scalloped-Ebony body colour
M/S/E = Male-WT wing-WT body colour
M/s/e = Male-Scalloped-Ebony body colour
Frequency of scalloped, ebony females = 1/16