Suppose that an economy has a constant nominal money supply, a
constant level of real output Y = 1200, and a constant real
interest rate r = 0.04, and it’s expected rate of inflation is 1%,
i.e, πe = .01. Suppose that the income elasticity of money demand
is ηY = 0.4 and the interest elasticity of demand ηi = –0.1.
a. Suppose that Y decreases to 1140, r remains constant at 0.04
and there is no change in the...