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DEPRECIATION METHODS Charlene is evaluating a capital budgeting project that should last for 4 years. The project requires $950,000 of equipment. She is unsure what depreciation method to use in her analysis, straight-line or the 3-year MACRS accelerated method. Under straight-line depreciation, the cost of the equipment would be depreciated evenly over its 4-year life (ignore the half-year convention for the straight-line method). The applicable MACRS depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The company's WACC is 12%, and its tax rate is 35%. What would the depreciation expense be each year under each method? Round your answers to the nearest cent.
Which depreciation method would produce the higher NPV? |
How much higher would the NPV be under the preferred method? Round
your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate
calculations.
$
| Cost | 950,000 | |||||||
| MACARS | ||||||||
| Year | Depreciation | Depreciation | Tax benefit @ 35% | PV of these Benefits @ 12% | PV | |||
| 1 | 33.00% | 313,500 | 109,725 | 0.893 | 97,969 | |||
| 2 | 45.00% | 427,500 | 149,625 | 0.797 | 119,280 | |||
| 3 | 15.00% | 142,500 | 49,875 | 0.712 | 35,500 | |||
| 4 | 7.00% | 66,500 | 23,275 | 0.636 | 14,792 | |||
| NPV | 267,541 | |||||||
| Cost | 950,000 | |||||||
| Dep tax saving | (267,541) | |||||||
| Net Cost | 682,459 | |||||||
| SLM | ||||||||
| Year | Depreciation | Depreciation | Tax benefit @ 35% | PV of these Benefits @ 12% | PV | |||
| 1 | 25.00% | 237,500 | 83,125 | 0.893 | 74,219 | |||
| 2 | 25.00% | 237,500 | 83,125 | 0.797 | 66,267 | |||
| 3 | 25.00% | 237,500 | 83,125 | 0.712 | 59,167 | |||
| 4 | 25.00% | 237,500 | 83,125 | 0.636 | 52,827 | |||
| NPV | 252,480 | |||||||
| Cost | 950,000 | |||||||
| Dep tax saving | (252,480) | |||||||
| Net Cost | 697,520 | |||||||
| As we can see net cost is lower in MACARS and hence higer NPV will be given by MACARS method | ||||||||
| Difference in NPV | 697520-682459 | |||||||
| Difference in NPV | 15,061 | |||||||