Question

In: Finance

I. Suppose an apartment you want to purchase costs $500,000. You can put down 20% in...

I. Suppose an apartment you want to purchase costs $500,000. You can put down 20% in cash and take out a 30-year fixed rate mortgage loan for the remaining. You believe that you can get an APR of 6.5% on such a mortgage loan at a local bank.

a. Suppose the loan calls for equal monthly payments. Please set up a monthly amortization schedule table for the loan (Input setting: 20%, creating and copying formulas and Excel finance functions: 40%).

b. What is the sum of total payments made over the life of the loan? What is the sum of total interest paid over the life of the loan? Calculate the difference of the two numbers. (Summation function 10%, please fill color in your answer cells)

c. What is the balance of the loan after ten years? (build-in Finance function 10%)

d. You are considering if taking an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM), in which your interest rate on the loan will change with a price index. In a different worksheet, please show a graph of your monthly payment as a function of APRs, varying the APR from 4% to 8% with a unit of 0.5 percentage point change (that is, show your monthly payment corresponding to APR at 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%....7.5%, 8% and graph the relationship between PMTs and APRs). (Graphing and working with multiple worksheets: 20%)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer :

total loan amount = $ 500000 * (1-20%) = $ 400000

APR = 6.5 % with tenure of 30 years

Loan Amortization Table
Loan Principle Amount $400,000
Month Opening Balance Loan Repayment Interest Charged Capital Repaid Closing Balance % Capital Outstanding
1 400000 2528.272094 2166.666667 361.6054273 399638.3946 99.9%
2 399638.4 2528.272094 2164.707971 363.5641234 399274.8304 99.8%
3 399274.8 2528.272094 2162.738665 365.533429 398909.297 99.7%
4 398909.3 2528.272094 2160.758692 367.5134018 398541.7836 99.6%
5 398541.8 2528.272094 2158.767995 369.5040994 398172.2795 99.5%
6 398172.3 2528.272094 2156.766514 371.5055799 397800.7739 99.5%
7 397800.8 2528.272094 2154.754192 373.5179018 397427.256 99.4%
8 397427.3 2528.272094 2152.73097 375.5411238 397051.7149 99.3%
9 397051.7 2528.272094 2150.696789 377.5753049 396674.1396 99.2%
10 396674.1 2528.272094 2148.65159 379.6205044 396294.5191 99.1%
11 396294.5 2528.272094 2146.595312 381.6767822 395912.8423 99.0%
12 395912.8 2528.272094 2144.527896 383.7441981 395529.0981 98.9%
13 395529.1 2528.272094 2142.449282 385.8228125 395143.2753 98.8%
14 395143.3 2528.272094 2140.359408 387.912686 394755.3626 98.7%
15 394755.4 2528.272094 2138.258214 390.0138797 394365.3487 98.6%
16 394365.3 2528.272094 2136.145639 392.1264549 393973.2223 98.5%
17 393973.2 2528.272094 2134.021621 394.2504732 393578.9718 98.4%
18 393579 2528.272094 2131.886097 396.3859966 393182.5858 98.3%
19 393182.6 2528.272094 2129.739007 398.5330874 392784.0527 98.2%
20 392784.1 2528.272094 2127.580286 400.6918083 392383.3609 98.1%
21 392383.4 2528.272094 2125.409872 402.8622223 391980.4987 98.0%
22 391980.5 2528.272094 2123.227701 405.0443927 391575.4543 97.9%
23 391575.5 2528.272094 2121.033711 407.2383831 391168.2159 97.8%
24 391168.2 2528.272094 2118.827836 409.4442577 390758.7717 97.7%
25 390758.8 2528.272094 2116.610013 411.6620808 390347.1096 97.6%
26 390347.1 2528.272094 2114.380177 413.891917 389933.2177 97.5%
27 389933.2 2528.272094 2112.138262 416.1338316 389517.0838 97.4%
28 389517.1 2528.272094 2109.884204 418.3878898 389098.696 97.3%
29 389098.7 2528.272094 2107.617936 420.6541576 388678.0418 97.2%
30 388678 2528.272094 2105.339393 422.9327009 388255.1091 97.1%
31 388255.1 2528.272094 2103.048508 425.2235864 387829.8855 97.0%
32 387829.9 2528.272094 2100.745213 427.5268808 387402.3586 96.9%
33 387402.4 2528.272094 2098.429443 429.8426514 386972.516 96.7%
34 386972.5 2528.272094 2096.101128 432.1709658 386540.345 96.6%
35 386540.3 2528.272094 2093.760202 434.5118918 386105.8331 96.5%
36 386105.8 2528.272094 2091.406596 436.8654979 385668.9676 96.4%
37 385669 2528.272094 2089.040241 439.2318527 385229.7358 96.3%
38 385229.7 2528.272094 2086.661069 441.6110252 384788.1247 96.2%
39 384788.1 2528.272094 2084.269009 444.003085 384344.1217 96.1%
40 384344.1 2528.272094 2081.863992 446.4081017 383897.7136 96.0%
41 383897.7 2528.272094 2079.445948 448.8261456 383448.8874 95.9%
42 383448.9 2528.272094 2077.014807 451.2572872 382997.6301 95.7%
43 382997.6 2528.272094 2074.570496 453.7015975 382543.9285 95.6%
44 382543.9 2528.272094 2072.112946 456.1591478 382087.7694 95.5%
334 63347.11 2528.272094 343.1301884 2185.141906 61161.96979 15.3%
335 61161.97 2528.272094 331.294003 2196.978091 58964.9917 14.7%
336 58964.99 2528.272094 319.393705 2208.878389 56756.11331 14.2%
337 56756.11 2528.272094 307.4289471 2220.843147 54535.27016 13.6%
338 54535.27 2528.272094 295.3993801 2232.872714 52302.39745 13.1%
339 52302.4 2528.272094 283.3046529 2244.967441 50057.43001 12.5%
340 50057.43 2528.272094 271.1444126 2257.127681 47800.30233 12.0%
341 47800.3 2528.272094 258.9183043 2269.35379 45530.94854 11.4%
342 45530.95 2528.272094 246.6259713 2281.646123 43249.30242 10.8%
343 43249.3 2528.272094 234.2670548 2294.005039 40955.29738 10.2%
344 40955.3 2528.272094 221.8411941 2306.4309 38648.86648 9.7%
345 38648.87 2528.272094 209.3480267 2318.924067 36329.94241 9.1%
346 36329.94 2528.272094 196.7871881 2331.484906 33998.4575 8.5%
347 33998.46 2528.272094 184.1583115 2344.113782 31654.34372 7.9%
348 31654.34 2528.272094 171.4610285 2356.811065 29297.53266 7.3%
349 29297.53 2528.272094 158.6949686 2369.577125 26927.95553 6.7%
350 26927.96 2528.272094 145.8597591 2382.412335 24545.5432 6.1%
351 24545.54 2528.272094 132.9550256 2395.317068 22150.22613 5.5%
352 22150.23 2528.272094 119.9803915 2408.291702 19741.93442 4.9%
353 19741.93 2528.272094 106.9354781 2421.336616 17320.59781 4.3%
354 17320.6 2528.272094 93.8199048 2434.452189 14886.14562 3.7%
355 14886.15 2528.272094 80.63328877 2447.638805 12438.50681 3.1%
356 12438.51 2528.272094 67.37524525 2460.896849 9977.609966 2.5%
357 9977.61 2528.272094 54.04538731 2474.226707 7503.383259 1.9%
358 7503.383 2528.272094 40.64332599 2487.628768 5015.754491 1.3%
359 5015.754 2528.272094 27.16867016 2501.103424 2514.651067 0.6%
360 2514.651 2528.272094 13.62102661 2514.651067 0 0.0%
910177.9538 510177.9538 400000
Due to word limit , not able to paste all the installment detail of excel file
Answer b: Total Payement Of loan

910177.95

Total Interest Payment 510177.95

Difference between Total payement and Interest Pament =400000

Answer of C: Balance after 10 years i.e after 120 installments  

As per excel calculated Amonunt = $ 339104.51.

Answer D : Installement at different rates

4% 4.50% 5% 5.50% 6% 6.50% 7% 7.50% 8%
Monthly Installments 1909.66 2026.75 2147.29 2271.16 2398.2 2528.272 2661.21 2796.86 2935.06


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