In: Economics
Demand Equation: QD = 250 − 5P
Supply Equation: QS = 10 + 3P
1. When P = 5, what is the elasticity of supply?
2. What is The equilibrium price?
3. At the equilibrium price (from Question 2), what is the Consumer Surplus equal to?
4. Suppose the government imposes a tax of of $8 per unit sold of the good. How much of the tax does the consumer pay (per unit)?
1. Es = ((25-22)/22)/((5-4)/4) = 0.55
2. Equilibrium price = 30
Qd=Qs
250-5P=10+3P
240=8P
P=30
3. CS = 0.5*100*20 = 1000
4.
P |
Q |
S |
S2 |
0 |
250 |
10 |
-14 |
5 |
225 |
25 |
1 |
10 |
200 |
40 |
16 |
15 |
175 |
55 |
31 |
20 |
150 |
70 |
46 |
25 |
125 |
85 |
61 |
30 |
100 |
100 |
76 |
35 |
75 |
115 |
91 |
40 |
50 |
130 |
106 |
45 |
25 |
145 |
121 |
50 |
0 |
160 |
136 |
So, new equilibrium price is 33, producer receives 25 and consumer bears $4 out of $8