In: Accounting
The managers of Happy Bank ask for a performance/risk analysis, and ask you to answer the following questions.
Happy Bank’s balance sheet is as follows:
Assets: Ave. Duration
Securities 4% rate $300 million 1 year
Long-term Loans 7% rate $ 900 million 5 years
Total Assets $1,200 million
Liabilities & Equity
Short-term Deposits 2% rate $600 million 1 year
Certificates of Deposit 3% rate 400 million 5 year
Total Liabilities $1,000 million
Equity 200 million
Total Liab.& Equity $1,200 million
What is the bank’s expected net interest income $ (NII) and expected net interest margin (NIM)? [Hint: NII = Sum (Each asset x its rate) – Sum (Each liability x its rate)]
and NIM = NII / Earning Total Assets (excludes cash)
NII ($’s) =
If the bank has the NIM % that you calculated above, a PLL% of 1.00%, and a Burden % of 1.50%, what is the bank’s operating ROA before taxes (NIM – Burden% - PLL%)? Operating ROA (OROA) =
c.What is the equity multiplier (EM) for the bank? (hint EM = total assets/equity)
EM =
d. Using this equity multiplier, what is the bank’s Operating ROE?
(hint OROE = OROA x EM) Operating ROE =
e. What is the bank’s 1-year income (funding) gap (Rate Sensitive Assets (RSA) for 1 year – Rate Sensitive Liabilities (RSL) for 1 year? Funding Gap ____________
f. Given this funding gap if rates go up by 1%, what is the expected change in the bank’s NII $? [Hint: Change NII $ = Funding Gap x Change Rate]
Expected Change in NII _______________
g. What is the Bank’s Duration gap (D-Gap)?
D-GAP = Duration of Assets – {[Total Liabs./Total Assets] x Duration Liabs.}
Hint: Duration of Assets = Sum {[Each type of asset / Total Assets] x its Duration}
Duration of Liabilities = Sum {[Each type of Liability / Total Liabs.] x its Duration}
Duration of Assets __________
Duration of Liabilities ______________ Duration Gap _____________
h. What is the expected % change in the value of equity with a rise in rates of 1%? Expected Change in Value of Equity = - D-GAP x {[(Chg rate / (1+ Ave loan rate)]
***(Use 7% as the average loan rate).
Expected % Chg in the Value of the Bank’s Equity ___________