Question

In: Chemistry

Balance the following oxidation-reduction reactions using the half-reaction method. a) S2-(aq) + NO3-(aq) ---> S8(s) +...

Balance the following oxidation-reduction reactions using the half-reaction method.

a) S2-(aq) + NO3-(aq) ---> S8(s) + NO2(g) acidic solution

b) MnO4-(aq) + I-(aq) ---> MnO2(s) + IO3-(aq) basic solution

c) Sb(s) + H2SO4(aq) ---> Sb2(SO4)3(s) + SO2(g) acidic solution

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a).       8S2- (aq)                     S8 (s)        +            16e-

      16NO3-(aq) +   32H+   + 16 e-           16NO2 (g) +     16H2O

8S2-(aq) + 16NO3-(aq) +    32H+        S8(s)     +     16NO2(g)    +    16H2O

(b).    2MnO4- (aq) +    4H2O +   6e-            2MnO2 (s)    +     8OH-

        I- (aq) +    6OH-          IO3-(aq)     +     3H2O    +     6e-

    2MnO4-(aq) +    I-(aq)    + H2O       2MnO2 (s) +    IO3- (aq) + 2OH-

(c).       Sb (s)    +    3H2SO4 (aq)           Sb(SO4)3(s)    +    6H+     +   6e-

       3H2SO4(aq) +   6H+ + 6e-         3SO2 (g) +     6H2O

    Sb(s)    +     6H2SO4(aq)           Sb(SO4)3(s) +    3SO2 (g) +     6H2O


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