In: Accounting
| ABC Company produces three products: A, B, and C. | |||||||||||
| The company only has | 300 | labor hours per week to produce these 3 products | |||||||||
| Product information is as follows: | |||||||||||
| A | B | C | |||||||||
| Unit selling price | 140 | 75 | 240 | ||||||||
| Unit variable costs | 100 | 50 | 180 | ||||||||
| Unit contribution margin | 40 | 25 | 60 | ||||||||
| Labor hours per unit | 5 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||
| Maximum demand in units per week | 15 | 20 | 30 | ||||||||
| Required: | |||||||||||
| What is the optimal product mix(how many A, B, and C should be produced) the company would produce for a week based on only having 300 labor hours and the demand for each product? | |||||||||||
| Explain your answer and show computations. | Proucts arelsited aboce as A B C | ||||||||||
Optimal Product mix will be :- Product C -30 unit, Product A- 15 Unit, Product B: 11 Unit
Detail working for your refrence
| Working Note: computation of Contribution per Hour | |||
| Particulars | A | B | C |
| Sales Price (a) | $140.00 | $75.00 | $240.00 |
| Unit Variable Cost ( b) | $100.00 | $50.00 | $180.00 |
| Contribution (c=a-b) | $40.00 | $25.00 | $60.00 |
| Labor Hour require per Unit (d) | 5 | 4 | 6 |
| Contribution per labour hour (c./d) | $8.00 | $6.25 | $10.00 |
| Rank | II | III | I |
| Computation of No. of Unit can be Produced with 300 Labour Hour | ||||
| Particulars | Units | hour/unit | Total Hours | Cummulative hours |
| Product -C | 30 | 6.00 | 180 | 180 |
| Product -A | 15 | 5.00 | 75 | 255 |
| Product
-B Reamaining Hour(300-255)=45 Hour Product can be Produce ( 45 Hour / 4) |
11 | 4.00 | 45 | 300 |
