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Please show all your work/steps. Thank you. Calculate the mean, variance, and standard deviation of returns...

Please show all your work/steps. Thank you.

Calculate the mean, variance, and standard deviation of returns for:

(a) CAT & PG individually, and

(b) an equally-weighted portfolio of the two stocks.

For the portfolio, 1st compute the monthly returns.

Then, compute the mean, variance, and standard deviation calculations with Excel’s Data Analysis “Descriptive Statistics” function, “Summary Statistics” (in the function dialogue box).

Compare the return and risk of the three assets.

Monthly Stock Returns
Year Month S&P 500 CAT PG
2010 Jan 0.02851 0.09223 0.02822
Feb 0.05880 0.10163 (0.00017)
Mar 0.01476 0.09005 (0.01001)
Apr (0.08198) (0.10765) (0.01726)
May (0.05388) (0.01133) (0.01810)
Jun 0.06878 0.16893 0.02765
Jul (0.04745) (0.06577) (0.02444)
Aug 0.08755 0.20749 0.00505
Sep 0.03686 0.00441 0.06815
Oct (0.00229) 0.07642 (0.03929)
Nov 0.06530 0.10699 0.05330
Dec 0.02265 0.04067 (0.01128)
2011 Jan 0.03196 0.06098 (0.00134)
Feb (0.00105) 0.08187 (0.02302)
Mar 0.02850 0.04078 0.06244
Apr (0.01350) (0.08331) 0.03238
May (0.01826) 0.00627 (0.05128)
Jun (0.02147) (0.06810) (0.02479)
Jul (0.05679) (0.07893) 0.03559
Aug (0.07176) (0.18854) (0.00786)
Sep 0.10772 0.28633 0.02112
Oct (0.00506) 0.03621 0.00905
Nov 0.00853 (0.07440) 0.03314
Dec 0.04358 0.20986 (0.04742)
2012 Jan 0.04059 0.04667 0.07256
Feb 0.03133 (0.06733) (0.00607)
Mar (0.00750) (0.03120) (0.04502)
Apr (0.06265) (0.14734) (0.02125)
May 0.03955 (0.03103) (0.01665)
Jun 0.01260 (0.00180) 0.06276
Jul 0.01976 0.01322 0.04109
Aug 0.02424 0.00830 0.03241
Sep (0.01979) (0.00835) 0.00640
Oct 0.00285 0.00510 0.00852
Nov 0.00707 0.05735 (0.02778)
Dec 0.02171 0.04899 0.00913

Solutions

Expert Solution

Monthly Stock Returns

Portfolio Return

Year

Month

S&P 500

CAT

Monthly return CAT = (current month closing price-previous month closing price)*100 Jan 2010 is base Year

Monthly return PG = (current month closing price-previous month closing price)*100 Jan 2010 is base Year

Monthly return PG

Year

Month

Monthly return CAT

Monthly return PG

Portfolio return = (weight of CAT stock* CAT monthly)+(Weigth of OF PG *PG monthly return)

2010

Jan

0.02851

0.09223

0.02822

2010

Jan

Feb

0.0588

0.10163

10.19%

-0.00017

-100.60%

Feb

10.19%

-100.60%

-0.45205

Mar

0.01476

0.09005

-11.39%

-0.01001

5788.24%

Mar

-11.39%

5788.24%

28.88421

Apr

-0.08198

-0.10765

-219.54%

-0.01726

72.43%

Apr

-219.54%

72.43%

-0.73559

May

-0.05388

-0.01133

-89.48%

-0.0181

4.87%

May

-89.48%

4.87%

-0.42304

Jun

0.06878

0.16893

-1591.00%

0.02765

-252.76%

Jun

-1591.00%

-252.76%

-9.2188

Jul

-0.04745

-0.06577

-138.93%

-0.02444

-188.39%

Jul

-138.93%

-188.39%

-1.63662

Aug

0.08755

0.20749

-415.48%

0.00505

-120.66%

Aug

-415.48%

-120.66%

-2.68071

Sep

0.03686

0.00441

-97.87%

0.06815

1249.50%

Sep

-97.87%

1249.50%

5.758152

Oct

-0.00229

0.07642

1632.88%

-0.03929

-157.65%

Oct

1632.88%

-157.65%

7.376138

Nov

0.0653

0.10699

40.00%

0.0533

-235.66%

Nov

40.00%

-235.66%

-0.97828

Dec

0.02265

0.04067

-61.99%

-0.01128

-121.16%

Dec

-61.99%

-121.16%

-0.91575

2011

Jan

0.03196

0.06098

49.94%

-0.00134

-88.12%

2011

Jan

49.94%

-88.12%

-0.19091

Feb

-0.00105

0.08187

34.26%

-0.02302

1617.91%

Feb

34.26%

1617.91%

8.260838

Mar

0.0285

0.04078

-50.19%

0.06244

-371.24%

Mar

-50.19%

-371.24%

-2.10716

Apr

-0.0135

-0.08331

-304.29%

0.03238

-48.14%

Apr

-304.29%

-48.14%

-1.76217

May

-0.01826

0.00627

-107.53%

-0.05128

-258.37%

May

-107.53%

-258.37%

-1.82948

Jun

-0.02147

-0.0681

-1186.12%

-0.02479

-51.66%

Jun

-1186.12%

-51.66%

-6.18891

Jul

-0.05679

-0.07893

15.90%

0.03559

-243.57%

Jul

15.90%

-243.57%

-1.13831

Aug

-0.07176

-0.18854

138.87%

-0.00786

-122.08%

Aug

138.87%

-122.08%

0.083925

Sep

0.10772

0.28633

-251.87%

0.02112

-368.70%

Sep

-251.87%

-368.70%

-3.10285

Oct

-0.00506

0.03621

-87.35%

0.00905

-57.15%

Oct

-87.35%

-57.15%

-0.72252

Nov

0.00853

-0.0744

-305.47%

0.03314

266.19%

Nov

-305.47%

266.19%

-0.1964

Dec

0.04358

0.20986

-382.07%

-0.04742

-243.09%

Dec

-382.07%

-243.09%

-3.1258

2012

Jan

0.04059

0.04667

-77.76%

0.07256

-253.02%

2012

Jan

-77.76%

-253.02%

-1.65388

Feb

0.03133

-0.06733

-244.27%

-0.00607

-108.37%

Feb

-244.27%

-108.37%

-1.76317

Mar

-0.0075

-0.0312

-53.66%

-0.04502

641.68%

Mar

-53.66%

641.68%

2.940097

Apr

-0.06265

-0.14734

372.24%

-0.02125

-52.80%

Apr

372.24%

-52.80%

1.597224

May

0.03955

-0.03103

-78.94%

-0.01665

-21.65%

May

-78.94%

-21.65%

-0.50293

Jun

0.0126

-0.0018

-94.20%

0.06276

-476.94%

Jun

-94.20%

-476.94%

-2.85568

Jul

0.01976

0.01322

-834.44%

0.04109

-34.53%

Jul

-834.44%

-34.53%

-4.34486

Aug

0.02424

0.0083

-37.22%

0.03241

-21.12%

Aug

-37.22%

-21.12%

-0.2917

Sep

-0.01979

-0.00835

-200.60%

0.0064

-80.25%

Sep

-200.60%

-80.25%

-1.40428

Oct

0.00285

0.0051

-161.08%

0.00852

33.13%

Oct

-161.08%

33.13%

-0.63976

Nov

0.00707

0.05735

1024.51%

-0.02778

-426.06%

Nov

1024.51%

-426.06%

2.992267

Dec

0.02171

0.04899

-14.58%

0.00913

-132.87%

Dec

-14.58%

-132.87%

-0.73721

Average return

Using average function in MS excel

-107.96%

143.92%

Average return

Using average function in MS excel

0.179829

variance

2553.18%

11048.36%

variance

3466.64%

standard deviation = standard deviation using STDEVP function in MS excel

5.05

10.51

standard deviation = standard deviation using STDEVP function in MS excel

5.89


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