Things to consider
when writing a research format.
- Be clear, informative, and concise. Use tables and easy to
understand graphs to explain numbers.
- Address your report to the reader. Use terminology which is
easy to understand for the reader. This often requires learning
something about the field.
- Don't use unnecessary statistical jargon.
- Explain what you now know or have discovered about the problem,
with very little emphasis on how you got there. The reader rarely
needs to know the step by step process.
- Give practical information about the results in language the
reader should find understandable
- Include summary tables and plots in the body of the text
- Label all figures and tables so it is virtually understandable
when viewed alone
- Practice, practice, practice on preparing neat, effective
reports. Use a word processor that helps with spelling and to a
lesser degree grammar.
Explanation:
Things to consider
when writing a research format.
- Be clear, informative, and concise. Use tables and easy to
understand graphs to explain numbers.
- Address your report to the reader. Use terminology which is
easy to understand for the reader. This often requires learning
something about the field.
- Don't use unnecessary statistical jargon.
- Explain what you now know or have discovered about the problem,
with very little emphasis on how you got there. The reader rarely
needs to know the step by step process.
- Give practical information about the results in language the
reader should find understandable
- Include summary tables and plots in the body of the text
- Label all figures and tables so it is virtually understandable
when viewed alone
- Practice, practice, practice on preparing neat, effective
reports. Use a word processor that helps with spelling and to a
lesser degree grammar.
The structure of a report is usually as
follows...
Title Page - Give the
title of the report, the author of the report and the date.
Abstract - Should be
between 100 - 200 words and state why the report has been written,
the approach taken and the findings.
Contents - A table of
content (generally on a separate page).
Introduction - Explain
why the project/study/experiment was undertaken. What did you hope
to achieve. Were there any limitations that may have had an
impact.
Body - Describe the
approach undertaken for the project. Try to answer who, what, why,
where and how. Although depending on the type of report not all of
them may be necessary.
Conclusion - Give a
clear report of the results, including any errors.
Recommendations -
Using the conclusion, discuss the results. How did errors affect
the results? How can the experiment/study be improved?