In: Accounting
Techno GadgetsTechno Gadgets
Corp. produces J-Pods, music players that can download thousands of songs.
Techno GadgetsTechno Gadgets
forecasts that demand in
2014
will be
52,800
J-Pods. The variable production cost of each J-Pod is
$ 47.
In its MRP system, due to the large
$121,000
cost per setup,
Techno GadgetsTechno Gadgets
plans to produce J-Pods once a month in batches of
4,400
each. The carrying cost of a unit in inventory is
$ 22
per year.
2. |
A new manager at
Techno GadgetsTechno Gadgets has suggested that the company use the EOQ model to determine the optimal batch size to produce. (To use the EOQ model,Techno GadgetsTechno Gadgets needs to treat the setup cost in the same way it would treat ordering cost in a traditional EOQ model.) Determine the optimal batch size and number of batches. Round up the number of batches to the nearest whole number. What would be the annual cost of producing and carrying J-Pods in inventory if it uses the optimal batch size? Compare this cost to the cost calculated in requirement 1. Comment briefly. |
3. |
Techno GadgetsTechno Gadgets is also considering switching from an MRP system to a JIT system. This will result in producing J-Pods in batch sizes of220 J-Pods and will reduce obsolescence, improvequality, and result in a higher selling price. The frequency of production batches will forceTechno GadgetsTechno Gadgets to reduce setup time and will result in a reduction in setup cost. The new setup cost will be$ 120 per setup. What is the annual cost of producing and carrying J-Pods in inventory under the JIT system? |
4. |
Compare the models analyzed in the previous parts of the problem. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? |