In: Accounting
Chamberlain Enterprises Inc. reported the following receivables in its December 31, 2016, year-end balance sheet:
Current assets: | |
Accounts receivable, net of $24,000 in allowance for | |
uncollectible accounts | $218,000 |
Interest receivable | 6,800 |
Notes receivable | 260,000 |
Additional Information:
1. The notes receivable account consists of two notes, a $60,000 note and a $200,000 note. The $60,000 note is dated October 31, 2016, with principal and interest payable on October 31, 2017. The $200,000 note is dated June 30, 2016, with principal and 6% interest payable on June 30, 2017.
2. During 2017, sales revenue totaled $1,340,000, $1,280,000 cash was collected from customers, and $22,000 in accounts receivable were written off. All sales are made on a credit basis. Bad debt expense is recorded at year-end by adjusting the allowance account to an amount equal to 10% of year-end accounts receivable.
3. On March 31, 2017, the $200,000 note receivable was discounted at the Bank of Commerce. The bank’s discount rate is 8%. Chamberlain accounts for the discounting as a sale.
Required:
1. In addition to sales revenue, what revenue and expense amounts related to receivables will appear in Chamberlain’s 2017 income statement?
2. What amounts will appear in the 2017 year-end balance sheet for accounts receivable?
3. Calculate the receivables turnover ratio for 2017.
1. The following revenue and expense amount related to receivables will appear in Chamberlain's 2017 Income Statement -
Revenue -
Interest Revenue - $10,000
Note 1 - $60,000 x 12% x 10/12 = $6,000
Note 2 - $200,000 x 6% x 3/12 = $4,000
Expense -
Loss on Sale of Note Receivable : $1,240
Carrying value of discounted note receivable = $200,000 + (200,000 x 6% x 9/12) = $209,000
Maturity Value - $200,000 x 106% = 212,000
Discount - $212,000 x 8% x 3/12 = $4,240
Proceeds of Net Receivable = Maturity Value - Discount = $212,000 - $4,240 = $207,760
Loss on Sale of Net Receivable = $209,000 - $207,760 = $1,240
Analysis of Accounts Receivables :
Beginning Accounts Receivable (218,000+24,000) = $242,000
Add : Credit Sales - $1,340,000
Less: Write Off - $22,000
Less: Cash Collections - $1,280,000
Ending Accounts Receivable = $280,000
Bad Debt Expenses = $280,000 x 10% - (24,000 - 22,000) = $26,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts =$24,000 + $26,000 - $22,000 = $28,000
2. Amounts appearing in 2017 year - end Balance Sheet for Accounts Receivable
Account Receivable ($280,000), net of $28,000 for allowance for uncollectibe accounts - $252,000
3. Receivables Turnover Ratio for 2017
= $1,340,000 / $235,000 = 5.7
Where,
($218,000 + $250,000) / 2 = $235,000