Question

In: Economics

Explain and use graphs Describe how each of the following developments will affect the investment demand...

Explain and use graphs

Describe how each of the following developments will affect the investment demand curve.

-Tax reform reduces many of the subsidies that previously existed for purchases of

new machines.

-The Federal Reserve lowers interest rates.

-Decreased regulation makes firms believe that the future marginal revenue products of capital will be higher.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) Tax reforms reduce the many of the subsidies that previously existed previously for purchases of new machinery. This move by the government will reduce the investment because now the new machinery is more costlier and people will invest less in the given interest. It will shift the investment curve to the left.

The investment curve moved to the left after the subsidy was reduced on new machinery.

2) If the federal reserve lowers the interest rates there will a movement along the investment curve and at a lower rate, more quantity of investment will be done.

At a lower interest rate of I', the quantity of interest has increased to Q1 from Q.

3) If the firms are more optimistic about the future profit then the investment curve will shift to the right and there will be more investment at the given interest rate.


Related Solutions

Explain how each of the following developments might affect the supply of money, the demand for...
Explain how each of the following developments might affect the supply of money, the demand for money, and the nominal interest rate, if at all. Illustrate each answer with a diagram of the supply and demand for money. a) The Fed’s bond traders buy bonds in an open market operation. b) A bank panic hits the nation. People try to take all the money out of their checking accounts so they can hold it as cash. c) Rising oil prices...
Explain how each of the following developments might affect the supply of money, the demand for...
Explain how each of the following developments might affect the supply of money, the demand for money, and the nominal interest rate, if at all. Illustrate each answer with a diagram of the supply and demand for money. a) The Fed’s bond traders buy bonds in an open market operation. b) A bank panic hits the nation. People try to take all the money out of their checking accounts so they can hold it as cash. c) Rising oil prices...
How would you expect each of the following developments to affect the investment demand curve? (Recall:...
How would you expect each of the following developments to affect the investment demand curve? (Recall: the investment demand curve shows the relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of new capital demanded for purchase.) a. New production procedures to prevent workers from exposure to Covid-19 raise the price of capital goods. b. Firms become less optimistic about future sales of the output that the capital goods can produce. c. The Federal Reserve raises interest rates. d. Technological progress...
How does each of the following developments affect banks’ desired equity ratios? Explain. a. An increase...
How does each of the following developments affect banks’ desired equity ratios? Explain. a. An increase in OBS activities. b. A shift from C&I lending to real estate lending. c. A shift from fixed-rate to floating-rate loans. d. An increase in securitization.
How would each of the following developments affect the exchange rate of the US dollar (state...
How would each of the following developments affect the exchange rate of the US dollar (state whether the US dollar will get stronger or weaker)? Support your answer discussing the effects on the demand and supply of a foreign currency or dollars and using appropriate diagrams. a. Increase in the expected inflation rate in the economies of US trading partners b. Increase in the expected future exchange rate (US $ is expected to grow stronger) c. Americans are traveling less...
Use supply and demand curves to illustrate how each of the following events would affect the...
Use supply and demand curves to illustrate how each of the following events would affect the price and quantity of snow shovels bought and sold: a. An increase in the price of snow blowers. b. An unseasonably warm winter. c. An increase in the average income level (assume snow shovels are an inferior good, and snow blowers are a normal good).
Using appropriate graphs, explain how the following will affect the size of the autonomous expenditure multiplier,...
Using appropriate graphs, explain how the following will affect the size of the autonomous expenditure multiplier, other things being constant. (You can use the multiplier formula to assist your explanation.) (a) Decrease in marginal propensity to consume (b) Decrease in marginal propensity to import
1. Explain how each of the following events would affect the aggregate demand curve. a. Lower...
1. Explain how each of the following events would affect the aggregate demand curve. a. Lower interest rates (5 points) b. A decrease in net exports (5 points) c. A decrease in the price level (5 points) d. Slower income growth in other countries (5 points) e. A decrease in imports (5 points) 2. Explain how each of the following events would affect the long-run aggregate supply curve. a. A lower price level (5 points) b. A decrease in the...
Explain in words how investment multiplier and the interest sensitivity of aggregate demand affect the slope...
Explain in words how investment multiplier and the interest sensitivity of aggregate demand affect the slope of the IS curve.
Explain how each of the Determinants of Price Elasticity of Demand would or would not affect...
Explain how each of the Determinants of Price Elasticity of Demand would or would not affect your demand for alcohol
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT