In: Accounting
14-
Antuan Company set the following standard costs for one unit of
its product.
| Direct materials (4.0 Ibs. @ $6.00 per Ib.) | $ | 24.00 |
| Direct labor (1.9 hrs. @ $13.00 per hr.) | 24.70 | |
| Overhead (1.9 hrs. @ $18.50 per hr.) | 35.15 | |
| Total standard cost | $ | 83.85 |
The predetermined overhead rate ($18.50 per direct labor hour) is
based on an expected volume of 75% of the factory’s capacity of
20,000 units per month. Following are the company’s budgeted
overhead costs per month at the 75% capacity level.
| Overhead Budget (75% Capacity) | |||||
| Variable overhead costs | |||||
| Indirect materials | $ | 15,000 | |||
| Indirect labor | 75,000 | ||||
| Power |
15,000 |
||||
| Repairs and maintenance | 30,000 | ||||
| Total variable overhead costs | $ | 135,000 | |||
| Fixed overhead costs | |||||
| Depreciation—Building | 23,000 | ||||
| Depreciation—Machinery | 70,000 | ||||
| Taxes and insurance | 18,000 | ||||
| Supervision | 281,250 | ||||
| Total fixed overhead costs | 392,250 | ||||
| Total overhead costs | $ | 527,250 | |||
The company incurred the following actual costs when it operated at
75% of capacity in October.
| Direct materials (60,500 Ibs. @ $6.20 per lb.) | $ | 375,100 | |||
| Direct labor (22,000 hrs. @ $13.30 per hr.) | 292,600 | ||||
| Overhead costs | |||||
| Indirect materials | $ | 41,350 | |||
| Indirect labor | 176,300 | ||||
| Power | 17,250 | ||||
| Repairs and maintenance | 34,500 | ||||
| Depreciation—Building | 23,000 | ||||
| Depreciation—Machinery | 94,500 | ||||
| Taxes and insurance | 16,200 | ||||
| Supervision | 281,250 | 684,350 | |||
| Total costs | $ | 1,352,050 | |||
Required:
1&2. Prepare flexible overhead budgets for
October showing the amounts of each variable and fixed cost at the
65%, 75%, and 85% capacity levels and classify all items listed in
the fixed budget as variable or fixed.
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| ANTUAN COMPANY | |||||
| Flexible Overhead Budgets | |||||
| For Month Ended October 31 | |||||
| Flexible Budget | Flexible Budget for | ||||
| Variable Amount per Unit | Total Fixed Cost | 65% of capacity | 75% of capacity | 85% of capacity | |
| Sales (in units) | 13,000 | 15,000 | 17,000 | ||
| Variable overhead costs | |||||
| Indirect materials | 1.00 | 13,000 | 15,000 | 17,000 | |
| Indirect labor | 5.00 | 65,000 | 75,000 | 85,000 | |
| Power | 1.00 | 13,000 | 15,000 | 17,000 | |
| Repairs and maintenance | 2.00 | 26,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | |
| Total variable overhead costs | 9.00 | 117000 | 135000 | 153000 | |
| Fixed overhead costs | |||||
| Depreciation—Building | 23,000 | 23,000 | 23,000 | 23,000 | |
| Depreciation—Machinery | 70,000 | 70,000 | 70,000 | 70,000 | |
| Taxes and insurance | 18,000 | 18,000 | 18,000 | 18,000 | |
| Supervision | 281,250 | 281,250 | 281,250 | 281,250 | |
| Total fixed overhead costs | 392250 | 392250 | 392250 | 392250 | |
| Total overhead costs | 509250 | 527250 | 545250 | ||