Question

In: Nursing

Case Study Salem is a 57 year-old male who has been brought to the Emergency Department...

Case Study

Salem is a 57 year-old male who has been brought to the Emergency Department with second-degree burn caused by a direct contact to boiling water. The right thigh was the most affected part of his body where he sustained severe redness and multiple blisters. Salem complained of severe pain and his skin was very wet and angry-looking. Salem is known to have asthma since his childhood and has been diagnosed with cystic fibrosis for 2 years. He has no other medical history or health issues. Salem’s vital signs were normal except for the temperature (38.5°C). Blood and urine samples were taken and sent to the lab. Accordingly, Salem was admitted to the surgical ward for medical interventions and close observations.  

Q2.Recognize four diagnostic lab findings pertaining to inflammation.

Q3.Describe the proliferation phase of wound healing with all cellular changes.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Q2.Recognize four diagnostic lab findings pertaining to inflammation

  • ​​​​​​​Erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR]
  • C reactive protein [CRP]
  • Procalcitonin
  • Total and Differential WBC count

Q3.Describe the proliferation phase of wound healing with all cellular changes

The proliferative phase of wound healing is comprised of following steps:

  • Cellular proliferation - the number of cells on the margin of the wound starts proliferating in a quicker pace.
  • Angiogenesis - formation of newer capillaries which supply blood to those new cells.
  • New ECM (extracellular matrix) deposition - here is the primary maturation of simple proliferated cells to a bunch or a tissue with ground material or matrix.
  • Formation of granulation tissue - migration of fibroblasts and inflammatory cells to cover the outer surface ofbthe wound. This is the brownish dry patch that develop over a wound.

​​​​​​​Hope this helped you. Please do not hesitate to give a thumbs up. Happy learning. All the best. Stay safe.


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