In: Chemistry
If ℓ= 1, what can you deduce about n?
Note that:
Recall Pauli Exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons can have the same quantum numbers. That is, each electron has a specific set of unique quantum numbers.
Now, let us define the quantum numbers:
n = principal quantum number, states the energy level of the electron. This is the principal electron shell. As n increases, the electron gets further and further away. "n" can only have positive integer numbers, such as 1,2,3,4,5,... Avoid negative integers, fractions, decimals and zero.
l = Orbital Angular Momentum Quantum Number. This determines the "shape" of the orbital. This then makes the angular distribution. Typical values depend directly on "n" value. then l = n-1 always. Note that these must be then positive integers, avoid fractions, decimals. Since n can be 1, then l = 1-1 = 0 can have a zero value.
Therefore
if l = 1, then
n = l-1
n must be at least 2,3,4,5...
That is; n can't be 0 or 1