Question

In: Economics

Compare given examples below and compare demand for these goods regarding elasticity. Which one is elastic,...

Compare given examples below and compare demand for these goods regarding elasticity. Which one is elastic, inelastic, unit elastic? Reason, explain. For each example, which determinants of elasticity of demand is affected?

  1. Bicycle pump versus Continental bicycle pump
  2. Fruit mixer versus dishwasher
  3. HIV medication versus Vitamins
  4. Car versus bus

Solutions

Expert Solution

Branded goods are elastic in nature when compared with unbranded as people would be sensitive for price changes for branded goods.

Luxury goods are elastic in nature when compared with basic or necessity goods as people would be sensitive for price changes for luxuries.

Sl.No

Good

Nature

Good

Nature

Reason

a.

Bicycle pump

Inelastic

Continental bicycle pump

Elastic

Continental bicycle pump is a luxury good when compared to bicycle pump

b.

Fruit mixer

Inelastic

Dishwasher

Elastic

Dishwasher is a luxury good when compared to fruit mixer

c.

HIV medication

Inelastic

Vitamins

Elastic

HIV medication is a necessity good when compared to fruit mixer

d.

Car

Elastic

Bus

Inelastic

Car is a luxury good and bus is a basic

Determinants of elasticity of demand includes price of own good, price of substitutes and complements, income, preferences etc. Among them price of own good is the one which affects the elasticity of demand the most.


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