Question

In: Finance

Find the duration of a 3% coupon bond making annual coupon payments if it has three...

Find the duration of a 3% coupon bond making annual coupon payments if it has three years until maturity and a yield to maturity of 6.1%. What is the duration if the yield to maturity is 10.1%? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)

YTM Duration
6.1% YTM
10.1% YTM

Solutions

Expert Solution

1

                  K = N
Bond Price =∑ [( Coupon)/(1 + YTM)^k]     +   Par value/(1 + YTM)^N
                   k=1
                  K =3
Bond Price =∑ [(3*1000/100)/(1 + 6.1/100)^k]     +   1000/(1 + 6.1/100)^3
                   k=1
Bond Price = 917.29

Period Cash Flow Discounting factor PV Cash Flow Duration Calc
0 ($917.29) =(1+YTM/number of coupon payments in the year)^period =cashflow/discounting factor =PV cashflow*period
1             30.00                                                             1.06                    28.28                  28.28
2             30.00                                                             1.13                    26.65                  53.30
3       1,030.00                                                             1.19                  862.36              2,587.09
      Total              2,668.67
Macaulay duration =(∑ Duration calc)/(bond price*number of coupon per year)
=2668.67/(917.29*1)
=2.9093

2

                  K = N
Bond Price =∑ [( Coupon)/(1 + YTM)^k]     +   Par value/(1 + YTM)^N
                   k=1
                  K =3
Bond Price =∑ [(3*1000/100)/(1 + 10.1/100)^k]     +   1000/(1 + 10.1/100)^3
                   k=1
Bond Price = 823.74

Macaulay duration =(∑ Duration calc)/(bond price*number of coupon per year)
=2391.99/(823.74*1)
=2.9038
Period Cash Flow Discounting factor PV Cash Flow Duration Calc
0 ($823.74) =(1+YTM/number of coupon payments in the year)^period =cashflow/discounting factor =PV cashflow*period
1             30.00                                                             1.10                    27.25                  27.25
2             30.00                                                             1.21                    24.75                  49.50
3       1,030.00                                                             1.33                  771.75              2,315.24
      Total              2,391.99

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