In: Accounting
Members of the board of directors of Security First Security First have received the following operating income data for the year ended: May 31, 2018:
Members of the board are surprised that the industrial systems product line is not profitable. They commission a study to determine whether the company should drop the line. Company accountants estimate that dropping industrial systems will decrease fixed cost of goods sold by $ 80,000 and decrease fixed selling and administrative expenses by $ 10,000.
Read the requirements:
1. Prepare a differential analysis to show whether Safety Point Safety Point should drop the industrial systems product line.
2. Prepare contribution margin income statements to show Safety Point's Safety Point's total operating income under the two alternatives: (a) with the industrial systems line and (b) without the line. Compare the difference between the two alternatives' income numbers to your answer to Requirement 1.
3. What have you learned from the comparison in Requirement 2?
Product Line |
|||
Industrial |
Household |
||
Systems |
Total |
||
Net Sales Revenue |
$340,000 |
$370,000 |
$710,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold: |
|||
Variable |
36,000 |
46,000 |
82,000 |
Fixed |
250,000 |
69,000 |
319,000 |
Total Cost of Goods Sold |
286,000 |
115,000 |
401,000 |
Gross Profit |
54,000 |
255,000 |
309,000 |
Selling and Administrative Expenses: |
|||
Variable |
65,000 |
72,000 |
137,000 |
Fixed |
45,000 |
22,000 |
67,000 |
Total Selling and Administrative Expenses |
110,000 |
94,000 |
204,000 |
Operating Income (Loss) |
($56,000) |
$161,000 |
$105,000 |
.
Requirement 1. Prepare a differential analysis to show whether
Security First Security First
should drop the industrial systems product line. (Use parentheses or a minus sign to enter decreases to profits.)
Expected decrease in revenues |
||||
Expected decrease in total variable costs |
||||
Expected decrease in fixed costs |
||||
Expected decrease in total costs |
||||
Expected decrease |
in operating income |
|||
Requirement 2. Prepare contribution margin income statements to show First's Security First's Security
total operating income under the two alternatives: (a) with the industrial systems line and (b) without the line. Compare the difference between the two alternatives' income numbers to your answer to Requirement 1. (Use parentheses or a minus sign for an operating loss.)
Security First |
|||
Contribution Margin Income Statement |
|||
For the Year Ended May 31, 2018 |
|||
Totals With |
Totals Without |
Change if Industrial |
|
Industrial Systems |
Industrial Systems |
Systems Is Dropped |
|
Net Sales Revenue |
|||
Variable Costs: |
|||
Manufacturing |
|||
Selling and Administrative |
|||
Total Variable Costs |
|||
Contribution Margin |
|||
Fixed Costs: |
|||
Manufacturing |
|||
Selling and Administrative |
|||
Total Fixed Costs |
|||
Operating Income (Loss) |