Question

In: Accounting

Find the values requested in the problems. Round all answers to 2 decimals and please identify...

Find the values requested in the problems. Round all answers to 2 decimals and please identify the parts for your responses

You decide after a few successful years in the field, you decided that it's time to buy a house. you speak to the bank and the take out mortgage for $175,000 for 30 years ( that is the price of a home today is $175,000)

a) IF YOU PAY 1% PER MONTH WHAT IS YOUR MONTHLY PAYMENT

b) Assume housing prices appreciate 4% per year. What will the approximate value of your home be at the end of the mortgage?

c) How would your payments change if you took a 15 year mortgage and paid 2% per month?

d) would this change the future value of your home in 30 years? if so, to what?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer to (a)

Monthly Payment is calculated by the below formulae

=(P x R x (1+R)^N)/((1+R)^N-1)

Where P = $ 175 000 , R = 1% per month = 0.01 and

N = Total number of monthly payments for 30 years = 12x30 =360

Putting the formulae, we get

Monthly Payment = (175000x0.01x(1+0.01)^360)/((1+0.01)^360-1)

=(1750 (1.01)^360) / ((1.01)^360 -1)

=(1750 x 35.95)/ (35.95-1)

=62912.50/ 34.95

=1800.07

So, Monthly Payment = $1800.07 for 1% per month interest payment for 30 year mortgage

b) With 4% appreciation in prices , approximate value of home at the end of mortgage ( 30 years)

is calculated by the formulae = P (1+ r/n) ^nt

Where P = $175000 , r = 4% = 0.04 , n= number of times interest applied per time period =1

and t = number of time periods = 30 years

Then, Approximate Value of home = 175000( 1+0.04/1) ^ 1*30

= 175000(1+0.04) ^ 30

= 175000 (1.04) ^ 30

= 175000 (3.2434)

= 567595

So , Approximate value of home with 4% appreciation every year at the end of mortgage = $567595

c) Computation of monthly payment with 15 year mortgage and paid 2% per month

So then using the above formulae , here the values are

P = 175000 , R = 2% per month = 0.02

N = Total number of monthly payments for 15 years = 12 x 15 = 180

Now , Applying the above formulae

Monthly Payment =(P x R x (1+R)^N)/((1+R)^N-1)

= ( 175000 *0.02( 1+0.02) ^ 180) / (1+0.02) ^ 180 -1)

= (3500 (1.02) ^ 180) / ((1.02 ) ^ 180 -1)

= (3500 x 35.32 ) / ( 35.32 -1)

=  123 620 / 34.32

= 3601.98

Monthly payment with 2% per month interest rate for 15 years mortgage = $ 3601.98

d) Future value of home will certainly change in 30 years . It depends at what rate appreciation happens.

Like at a appreciation of 4%, future value of home after 30 years  = $567595 ( As calculated above)

Interest rate had some effect on the value of house. When the interest rate is low , then there is high demand for home and prices of home rises and on the reverse when the interest rate is high , then prices of home decreases.

Total payment for 30 years with 1% per month = 1800.07 x 30 x 12= $648025.2

Total payment for 15 years with 2% per month = 3601.98 x 15 x 12 =$648356.4

So, there is lttle extra payment with 2% per month = 648356.4 - 648025.2 = $331.2


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