In: Finance
Booyah is a publicly traded company that sells both computer hardware and services. It has no debt outstanding or cash. In the most recent year, the company reported the following information about its two businesses:
Business Revenues (in $ millions) Enterprise Value/Sales Unlevered Beta
Computer hardware $800 0.7 1.22
Computer services $500 1.9 0.7
The company also provides the breakdown of revenues geographically:
Country |
Riskfree rate In local currency |
Equity Risk Premium |
Marginal tax rate |
Total Revenues (in $ millions) |
||
United States |
4.00% |
6.00% |
40.00% |
$ 650 |
||
China |
5.00% |
8.00% |
25.00% |
$ 650 |
A) Estimate the cost of equity in US dollars for Booyah
B) Now assume that Booyah wants to sell just its hardware business in the United States at fair value (based on the EV/Sales ratio for the sector) in the United States, borrow an additional $280 million in the US and invest the total amount in computer services in China. Estimate the cost of equity in US $ for Booyah after the transaction.
Sector Averages | ||||
Business | Revenues (in $ millions) | Enterprise Value/Sales | Unlevered Beta | |
Computer hardware | $800 | 0.70 | 1.22 | |
Computer services | $500 | 1.90 | 0.7 | |
Country | Risk free rate In local currency | Equity Risk Premium | Marginal tax rate | Total Revenues |
United States | 4.00% | 6.00% | 40% | $650.00 |
China | 5.00% | 8.00% | 25% | $650.00 |
Risk free rate = | 3.00% | |||
To compute beta | ||||
Business | Estimated Value | Weight | Unlevered Beta | |
Computer hardware | $560.00 | 0.370860927 | 1.22 | |
Computer services | $950.00 | 0.629139073 | 0.7 | |
$1,510.00 | 0.892847682 | |||
To compute ERP | ||||
Country | ERP | Revenues | Weights | |
United States | 6.00% | $650.00 | 0.5 | |
China | 8.00% | $650.00 | 0.5 | |
7.00% | $1,300.00 | |||
Cost of equity in US $ = | 9.25% | |||
Part b | ||||
First, estimate the divestiture value | ||||
Hardware revenues in US = | $400 | |||
Estimated value = | $280.00 | |||
Debt raised = | $280.00 | |||
Invested in China services= | $560.00 | |||
Incremental revenue | $294.74 | ! Invested value/ EV to Sales of sector | ||
Business | Estimated value | Weight | Unlevered Beta | |
Computer hardware | $280.00 | 15.64% | 1.22 | |
Computer services | $1,510.00 | 84.36% | 0.7 | |
0.7813 | ||||
New D/E ratio = | 18.54% | ! Debt raised/Old value | ||
Levered Beta = | 0.8683 | ! Use US marginal tax rate, since borrowing is in US. | ||
Tax benefits are also in US. | ||||
To compute ERP | ||||
Country | ERP | Revenues | Weghts | |
United States | 6.00% | $250.00 | 21% | |
China | 8.00% | $944.74 | 79% | |
7.58% | ||||
Cost of equity in US $ = | 9.58% |