In: Accounting
Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana
Wells, provides training to individuals who pay tuition directly to
the school. WTI also offers training to groups in off-site
locations. Its unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2016,
follows. WTI initially records prepaid expenses and unearned
revenues in balance sheet accounts. Descriptions of items
a through h that require adjusting entries on
December 31, 2016, follow.
Additional Information Items
An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $2,400 of coverage has expired.
An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $2,800 are available at year-end 2016.
Annual depreciation on the equipment is $13,200.
Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,200.
On November 1, WTI agreed to do a special six-month course (starting immediately) for a client. The contract calls for a monthly fee of $2,500, and the client paid the first five months' fees in advance. When the cash was received, the Unearned Training Fees account was credited. The fee for the sixth month will be recorded when it is collected in 2017.
On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an individual for $3,000 tuition per month payable at the end of the class. The class started on October 15, but no payment has yet been received. (WTI's accruals are applied to the nearest half-month; for example, October recognizes one-half month accrual.)
WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.
The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December.
WELLS TECHNICAL INSTITUTE Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2016 |
||||
Debit | Credit | |||
Cash | $ | 34,000 | ||
Accounts receivable | 0 | |||
Teaching supplies | 8,000 | |||
Prepaid insurance | 12,000 | |||
Prepaid rent | 3,000 | |||
Professional library | 35,000 | |||
Accumulated depreciation—Professional library | $ | 10,000 | ||
Equipment | 80,000 | |||
Accumulated depreciation—Equipment | 15,000 | |||
Accounts payable | 26,000 | |||
Salaries payable | 0 | |||
Unearned training fees | 12,500 | |||
Common stock | 10,000 | |||
Retained earnings | 80,000 | |||
Dividends | 50,000 | |||
Tuition fees earned | 123,900 | |||
Training fees earned | 40,000 | |||
Depreciation expense—Professional library | 0 | |||
Depreciation expense—Equipment | 0 | |||
Salaries expense | 50,000 | |||
Insurance expense | 0 | |||
Rent expense | 33,000 | |||
Teaching supplies expense | 0 | |||
Advertising expense | 6,000 | |||
Utilities expense | 6,400 | |||
Totals | $ | 317,400 | $ | 317,400 |
rev: 07_12_2016_QC_CS-55458
3.
value:
14.28 points
Required information
Required:
1. Prepare the necessary adjusting journal entries
for items a through h. Assume that adjusting
entries are made only at year-end.
References
eBook & Resources
WorksheetLearning Objective: 03-P1 Prepare and explain adjusting entries.Learning Objective: 03-P3 Prepare financial statements from an adjusted trial balance.
Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 03-P2 Explain and prepare an adjusted trial balance.
Check my work
4.
value:
14.28 points
Required information
2.1 Post the balance from the unadjusted trial
balance and the adjusting entries in to the T-accounts.
2.2 Prepare an adjusted trial balance.
References
eBook & Resources
WorksheetLearning Objective: 03-P1 Prepare and explain adjusting entries.Learning Objective: 03-P3 Prepare financial statements from an adjusted trial balance.
Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 03-P2 Explain and prepare an adjusted trial balance.
Check my work
5.
value:
14.28 points
Required information
3.1 Prepare Wells Technical Institute's income
statement for the year 2016.
3.2 Prepare Wells Technical Institute's
statement of retained earnings for the year 2016.
3.3 Prepare Wells Technical Institute's balance
sheet as of December 31, 2016.
Answer 1. | ||||
Journal Entry | ||||
Date | Particulars | Dr. Amt. | Cr. Amt. | |
1 | Insurance Expenses | 2,400.00 | ||
Prepaid Insurance | 2,400.00 | |||
(record the insurance expenses) | ||||
2 | Teaching Supplies Expense | 5,200.00 | $8,000 - $2,800 | |
Teaching Supplies | 5,200.00 | $8,000 - $2,800 | ||
(record the teaching supplies expenses) | ||||
3 | Depreciation Expense - Equipment | 13,200.00 | ||
Accumulated Dep. - Equipment | 13,200.00 | |||
(record the depreciation expense- equip.) | ||||
4 | Depreciation Expense - Professional Library | 7,200.00 | ||
Accumulated Dep. - Professional Library | 7,200.00 | |||
(record the dep. expense- professional library) | ||||
5 | Unearned Training Fees | 5,000.00 | $2,500 X 2 Month | |
Training Fees Earned | 5,000.00 | $2,500 X 2 Month | ||
(record the training fees earned) | ||||
6 | Accounts Receivable | 7,500.00 | $3,000 X 2.50 Months | |
Tution Fees Earned | 7,500.00 | $3,000 X 2.50 Months | ||
(record the tution fees earned) | ||||
7 | Salaries Expense | 400.00 | 2 Days X 2 Employees X $100 | |
Salaries Payable | 400.00 | 2 Days X 2 Employees X $100 | ||
(record the salaries expense) | ||||
8 | Rent Expense | 3,000.00 | ||
Prepaid Rent | 3,000.00 | |||
(record the rent expense) |
Answer 2. | ||||||
Well Technical Institure | ||||||
Trial Balance | ||||||
As at Dec 31, 2016 | ||||||
Unadjusted Trial Balance | Adjustments | Adjusted Trial Balance | ||||
Accounts Title | Debits | Credits | Debits | Credits | Debits | Credits |
Cash | 34,000.00 | 34,000.00 | ||||
Accounts Receivable | - | 7,500.00 | 7,500.00 | |||
Teaching Supplies | 8,000.00 | 5,200.00 | 2,800.00 | |||
Prepaid Insurance | 12,000.00 | 2,400.00 | 9,600.00 | |||
Prepaid Rent | 3,000.00 | 3,000.00 | - | |||
Professional Liabrary | 35,000.00 | 35,000.00 | ||||
Accumulated Dep. - Professional Liabrary | 10,000.00 | 7,200.00 | 17,200.00 | |||
Equipment | 80,000.00 | 80,000.00 | ||||
Accumulated Dep. - Equipment | 15,000.00 | 13,200.00 | 28,200.00 | |||
Accounts Payable | 26,000.00 | 26,000.00 | ||||
Salaries Payable | - | 400.00 | 400.00 | |||
Unearned Training Fees | 12,500.00 | 5,000.00 | 7,500.00 | |||
Common stock | 10,000.00 | 10,000.00 | ||||
Retained Earnings | 80,000.00 | 80,000.00 | ||||
Dividends | 50,000.00 | 50,000.00 | ||||
Tution Fees Earned | 123,900.00 | 7,500.00 | 131,400.00 | |||
Training Fees Earned | 40,000.00 | 5,000.00 | 45,000.00 | |||
Dep. Expense - Professional Liabrary | - | 7,200.00 | 7,200.00 | |||
Dep. Expense - Equipment | - | 13,200.00 | 13,200.00 | |||
Salaries Expense | 50,000.00 | 400.00 | 50,400.00 | |||
Insurance Expense | - | 2,400.00 | 2,400.00 | |||
Rent Expense | 33,000.00 | 3,000.00 | 36,000.00 | |||
Teaching Supplies Expense | - | 5,200.00 | 5,200.00 | |||
Advertising Expense | 6,000.00 | 6,000.00 | ||||
Utilities Expense | 6,400.00 | 6,400.00 | ||||
Total | 317,400.00 | 317,400.00 | 43,900.00 | 43,900.00 | 345,700.00 | 345,700.00 |
- | - | - | ||||
Answer 3.1. | ||||||
Well Technical Institure | ||||||
Income Statement | ||||||
For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2016 | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||
Tution Fees Earned | 131,400.00 | |||||
Training Fees Earned | 45,000.00 | |||||
Total Revenue | 176,400.00 | |||||
Expense | ||||||
Dep. Expense - Professional Liabrary | 7,200.00 | |||||
Dep. Expense - Equipment | 13,200.00 | |||||
Salaries Expense | 50,400.00 | |||||
Insurance Expense | 2,400.00 | |||||
Rent Expense | 36,000.00 | |||||
Teaching Supplies Expense | 5,200.00 | |||||
Advertising Expense | 6,000.00 | |||||
Utilities Expense | 6,400.00 | |||||
Total Expense | 126,800.00 | |||||
Net Income | 49,600.00 | |||||
Answer 3.2. | ||||||
Well Technical Institure | ||||||
Statement of Retained Earnings | ||||||
For the Year Ended Dec 31, 2016 | ||||||
Beginning Balance Jan 1, 2016 | 80,000.00 | |||||
Net Income | 49,600.00 | |||||
Sub-total | 129,600.00 | |||||
Dividends | (50,000.00) | |||||
Ending Balance, Dec 31, 2016 | 79,600.00 | |||||
Answer 3.3. | ||||||
Well Technical Institure | ||||||
Balance Sheet | ||||||
As on Dec 31, 2016 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||
Current Assets | ||||||
Cash | 34,000.00 | |||||
Accounts Receivable | 7,500.00 | |||||
Teaching Supplies | 2,800.00 | |||||
Prepaid Insurance | 9,600.00 | 53,900.00 | ||||
Property, Plant & Equipment | ||||||
Professional Liabrary | 35,000.00 | |||||
Accumulated Dep. - Professional Liabrary | (17,200.00) | 17,800.00 | ||||
Equipment | 80,000.00 | |||||
Accumulated Dep. - Equipment | (28,200.00) | 51,800.00 | 69,600.00 | |||
Total Assets | 123,500.00 | |||||
Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Liabilities | ||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||
Accounts Payable | 26,000.00 | |||||
Salaries Payable | 400.00 | |||||
Unearned Training Fees | 7,500.00 | 33,900.00 | ||||
Long Term Liabilities | - | |||||
Total Liabilities | 33,900.00 | |||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Common stock | 10,000.00 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 79,600.00 | |||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 89,600.00 | |||||
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | 123,500.00 |