In: Accounting
Problem 10-1AA Computing bond price and recording issuance LO C2, P1
Hartford Research issues bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds have a $22,000 par value and an annual contract rate of 12%, and they mature in 10 years. (Table B.1, Table B.2, Table B.3, and Table B.4) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round all table values to 4 decimal places, and use the rounded table values in calculations.)
Required:
Consider each of the following three separate
situations.
1. The market rate at the date of issuance is
10%.
(a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on
January 1, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.
2. The market rate at the date of issuance is
12%.
(a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on
January 1, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.
3. The market rate at the date of issuance is
14%.
(a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on
January 1, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.
Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017, if the market rate at the date of issuance is 10%.
|
Solution 1a:
Computation of bond price | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 20 | ||
i= | 5.00% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.3769 | $22,000.00 | $8,292 |
Interest (Annuity) | 12.4622 | $1,320.00 | $16,450 |
Price of bonds | $24,742 |
Solution 1b:
Journal Entries - Hartford research | |||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
1-Jan | Cash Dr | $24,742.00 | |
To Bond Payable | $22,000.00 | ||
To Premium on Bond Payable | $2,742.00 | ||
(To record issue of bond at premium) |
Solution 2a:
Computation of bond price | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 20 | ||
i= | 6.00% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.3118 | $22,000.00 | $6,860 |
Interest (Annuity) | 11.4699 | $1,320.00 | $15,140 |
Price of bonds | $22,000 |
Solution 2b:
Journal Entries - Hartford research | |||
Event | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
1-Jan | Cash Dr | $22,000.00 | |
To Bond Payable | $22,000.00 | ||
(To record issue of bond at par) |
Solution 3a:
Computation of bond price | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 20 | ||
i= | 7.00% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.2584 | $22,000.00 | $5,685 |
Interest (Annuity) | 10.5940 | $1,320.00 | $13,984 |
Price of bonds | $19,669 |
Solution 3b:
Journal Entries - Hartford research | |||
Event | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
1-Jan | Cash Dr | $19,669.00 | |
Discount on issue of bond Dr | $2,331.00 | ||
To Bond Payable | $22,000.00 | ||
(To record issue of bond at discount) |