In: Math
(1 point) Let F=−3yi+4xjF=−3yi+4xj. Use the tangential vector form of Green's Theorem to compute the circulation integral ∫CF⋅dr∫CF⋅dr where C is the positively oriented circle x2+y2=25x2+y2=25.
Solution: Given a vector function F:
Now, by using the tangential form of the green's theorem, we've to calculate the circulation given by:
Here C is positively oriented curve given by:
To do this, we should know the concept of Green's theorem (tangential-form).
Green's theorem: Let C be a piecewise smooth, simple closed curve in the plane and D be the region inside the enclosed by the curve C. If F is a vector field such that
Where M and N are functions of x and y and having continuous partial derivatives in the region D, then according to the green's theorem:
...(1)
Here, the integral is transversed in the counter-clockwise direction
Now, in our case, the vector function and curve C is given by:
Since D is the region enclosed by the curve C, therefore, it will be:
We've to calculate:
Since
Therefore,
Now, applying the tangential form of the green's theorem, we'll get:
In the graph of the region D above, we can see that the value of x and y varies between:
Therefore, our integration becomes:
Using standard integration:
We'll get:
Using standard integration:
We'll get:
I hope it helps you!