Question

In: Accounting

Edom Company, the lessor, enters into a lease with Davis Company to lease equipment to Davis...

Edom Company, the lessor, enters into a lease with Davis Company to lease equipment to Davis beginning January 1, 2016. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows:

1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires annual rental receipts of $100,000 to be made in advance at the beginning of each year.
2. The equipment costs $313,000. The equipment has an estimated life of 6 years and, at the end of the lease term, has an unguaranteed residual value of $20,000 accruing to the benefit of Edom.
3. Davis agrees to pay all executory costs.
4. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%.
5. The initial direct costs are insignificant and assumed to be zero.
6. The collectibility of the rentals is reasonably assured, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of unreimbursable costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.

Required:

1. Next Level Determine if the lease is a sales-type or direct financing lease from Edom’s point of view (calculate the selling price and assume that this is also the fair value).
2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest revenue earned by the lessor.
3. Prepare journal entries for Edom, the lessor, for the years 2016 and 2017.
Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest revenue earned by the lessor.

Edom Company

Lease Payments Received and Interest Revenue Earned Summary

2016 - 2020

1

Date

Annual Lease Payments Received

Interest Revenue at 14% on Net Investment

Lease Receivable

Unearned Interest: Leases

Net Investment

2

January 1, 2016

3

January 1, 2016

4

December 31, 2016

5

January 1, 2017

6

December 31, 2017

7

January 1, 2018

8

December 31, 2018

9

January 1, 2019

10

December 31, 2019

11

January 1, 2020

12

December 31, 2020

General Journal

Prepare journal entries for Edom, the lessor, for the year 2016. Additional Instructions

PAGE 1

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Prepare journal entries for Edom, the lessor, for the year 2017. Additional Instructions

PAGE 1

GENERAL JOURNAL

DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT

1

2

3

4

Solutions

Expert Solution

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Part 1
Selling Price/Fair value $100,000*3.913712 $                           391,371
(PVAF, n=5 Years, i=14%)
Part 2
Gross Investment ($100,000*5 Years)+$20,000 $                           520,000
Initial Present value of investment:
PV of lease payments $                           391,371
PV of unguranteed Residual Value $20,000*0.519369 $                             10,387
Net Investment/Initial PV $                           401,759
Unearned Interest $520,000-$401,759 $                           118,241
Sales Price $                           391,371
Cost of Goods Sold $313,000-$10,387 $                           302,613
Cost of equipment-PV of Unguranteed Residual Value
Gross Profit Sales Price-COGS $                             88,759
Date Annual Lease payment Received Interest 14% of Lease Recievable Unearned Interest Leases Net Investment
Net Investment
Jan 1 2016 $                                 520,000 $                           118,241 $          401,759
Jan 1 2016 $                                              100,000 $                                 420,000 $          301,759
Dec 31 2016 $            42,246 $                             75,995 $          344,005
Jan 1 2017 $                                              100,000 $                                 320,000 $          244,005
Dec 31 2017 $            34,161 $                             41,835 $          278,165
Jan 1 2018 $                                              100,000 $                                 220,000 $          178,165
Dec 31 2018 $            24,943 $                             16,891 $          203,109
Jan 1 2019 $                                              100,000 $                                 120,000 $          103,109
Dec 31 2019 $            14,435 $                               2,456 $          117,544
Jan 1 2020 $                                              100,000 $                                   20,000 $            17,544
Dec 31 2020 $               2,456 $            20,000
Part 3
Date Account Debit Credit
Jan 1 2016 Lease Receivable $          520,000
Cost of goods sold $          302,613
     Sales $                                 391,371
     Inventory/Equipment $                                 313,000
     Unearned Interest on Lease $                                 118,241
(To record lease)
Jan 1 2016 Cash $          100,000
     Lease Receivable $                                 100,000
(To record receipt of lease payment)
Dec 31 2016 Unearned Interest Leases $            42,246
     Interest Revenue-Leases $                                   42,246
(To record interest earned)
Jan 1 2017 Cash $          100,000
     Lease Receivable $                                 100,000
(To record receipt of lease payment)
Dec 31 2017 Unearned Interest Leases $            34,161
     Interest Revenue-Leases $                                   34,161
(To record interest earned)

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