In: Accounting
Edom Company, the lessor, enters into a lease with Davis Company to lease equipment to Davis beginning January 1, 2016. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows:
1. | The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires annual rental receipts of $100,000 to be made in advance at the beginning of each year. |
2. | The equipment costs $313,000. The equipment has an estimated life of 6 years and, at the end of the lease term, has an unguaranteed residual value of $20,000 accruing to the benefit of Edom. |
3. | Davis agrees to pay all executory costs. |
4. | The interest rate implicit in the lease is 14%. |
5. | The initial direct costs are insignificant and assumed to be zero. |
6. | The collectibility of the rentals is reasonably assured, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of unreimbursable costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. |
Required:
1. | Next Level Determine if the lease is a sales-type or direct financing lease from Edom’s point of view (calculate the selling price and assume that this is also the fair value). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2. | Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest revenue earned by the lessor. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. | Prepare journal entries for Edom, the lessor, for the years 2016 and 2017. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest revenue earned by the lessor. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Journal Prepare journal entries for Edom, the lessor, for the year 2016. Additional Instructions PAGE 1 GENERAL JOURNAL
Prepare journal entries for Edom, the lessor, for the year 2017. Additional Instructions PAGE 1 GENERAL JOURNAL
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Please hit LIKE button if this helped. For any further explanation, please put your query in comment, will get back to you. | ||||||
Part 1 | ||||||
Selling Price/Fair value | $100,000*3.913712 | $ 391,371 | ||||
(PVAF, n=5 Years, i=14%) | ||||||
Part 2 | ||||||
Gross Investment | ($100,000*5 Years)+$20,000 | $ 520,000 | ||||
Initial Present value of investment: | ||||||
PV of lease payments | $ 391,371 | |||||
PV of unguranteed Residual Value | $20,000*0.519369 | $ 10,387 | ||||
Net Investment/Initial PV | $ 401,759 | |||||
Unearned Interest | $520,000-$401,759 | $ 118,241 | ||||
Sales Price | $ 391,371 | |||||
Cost of Goods Sold | $313,000-$10,387 | $ 302,613 | ||||
Cost of equipment-PV of Unguranteed Residual Value | ||||||
Gross Profit | Sales Price-COGS | $ 88,759 | ||||
Date | Annual Lease payment Received | Interest 14% of | Lease Recievable | Unearned Interest Leases | Net Investment | |
Net Investment | ||||||
Jan 1 2016 | $ 520,000 | $ 118,241 | $ 401,759 | |||
Jan 1 2016 | $ 100,000 | $ 420,000 | $ 301,759 | |||
Dec 31 2016 | $ 42,246 | $ 75,995 | $ 344,005 | |||
Jan 1 2017 | $ 100,000 | $ 320,000 | $ 244,005 | |||
Dec 31 2017 | $ 34,161 | $ 41,835 | $ 278,165 | |||
Jan 1 2018 | $ 100,000 | $ 220,000 | $ 178,165 | |||
Dec 31 2018 | $ 24,943 | $ 16,891 | $ 203,109 | |||
Jan 1 2019 | $ 100,000 | $ 120,000 | $ 103,109 | |||
Dec 31 2019 | $ 14,435 | $ 2,456 | $ 117,544 | |||
Jan 1 2020 | $ 100,000 | $ 20,000 | $ 17,544 | |||
Dec 31 2020 | $ 2,456 | $ 20,000 | ||||
Part 3 | ||||||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit | |||
Jan 1 2016 | Lease Receivable | $ 520,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | $ 302,613 | |||||
Sales | $ 391,371 | |||||
Inventory/Equipment | $ 313,000 | |||||
Unearned Interest on Lease | $ 118,241 | |||||
(To record lease) | ||||||
Jan 1 2016 | Cash | $ 100,000 | ||||
Lease Receivable | $ 100,000 | |||||
(To record receipt of lease payment) | ||||||
Dec 31 2016 | Unearned Interest Leases | $ 42,246 | ||||
Interest Revenue-Leases | $ 42,246 | |||||
(To record interest earned) | ||||||
Jan 1 2017 | Cash | $ 100,000 | ||||
Lease Receivable | $ 100,000 | |||||
(To record receipt of lease payment) | ||||||
Dec 31 2017 | Unearned Interest Leases | $ 34,161 | ||||
Interest Revenue-Leases | $ 34,161 | |||||
(To record interest earned) | ||||||