In: Accounting
Westport Company is preparing its master budget for May. Use the estimates provided to determine the amounts necessary for each of the following requirements. (Estimates may be related to more than one requirement.)
a. What should total sales revenue be if territories E and W
estimate sales of 50,000 and 100,000 units, respectively, and the
unit selling price is $65?
$Answer
b. If the beginning finished goods inventory is an estimated
6,000 units and the desired ending inventory is 11,000 units, how
many units should be produced?
Answer units
c. What dollar amount of materials should be purchased at $5.50
per pound if each unit of product requires 2.5 pounds and beginning
and ending materials inventories should be 12,000 and 13,500
pounds, respectively.
$Answer
d. How much direct labor cost should be incurred if each unit
produced requires 0.5 hours at an hourly rate of $22?
$Answer
e. How much manufacturing overhead should be incurred if fixed
manufacturing overhead is $45,000 and variable manufacturing
overhead is $5 per direct labor hour?
$Answer
Ans. A | Sales Budget | ||||
Particulars | E | F | Total | ||
Budgeted unit sales | 50000 | 100000 | 150000 | ||
(*) Selling price per unit | $65 | $65 | $65 | ||
Total sales | $3,250,000 | $6,500,000 | $9,750,000 | ||
Ans. B | Production Budget | ||||
Particulars | May | ||||
Total sales units | 150,000 | ||||
Add: Desired Ending inventory | 11000 | ||||
Total needs | 161,000 | ||||
Less: Beginning inventory | -6000 | ||||
Units to be produced | 155,000 | ||||
Ans. C | Direct Materials Budget | ||||
Particulars | May | ||||
Budgeted production (units) | 155000 | ||||
(X) Materials requirement per unit | 2.5 | ||||
Materials needed for production | 387500 | ||||
Add: budgeted ending inventory | 13500 | ||||
Total materials requirements | 401000 | ||||
Less: Budgeted beginning inventory | -12000 | ||||
Materials to be purchased | 389000 | ||||
(X) Direct materials per unit | $5.50 | ||||
Total cost of direct materials | $2,139,500 | ||||
Ans. D | Direct Labor Budget | ||||
Particulars | May | ||||
Budgeted production (units) | 155000 | ||||
(X) Direct labor hours | 0.5 | ||||
Total labor hours needed | 77500 | ||||
(X) Wages rate per hour | $22 | ||||
Budget direct labor cost | $1,705,000 | ||||
Ans. E | Manufacturing Overhead Budget | ||||
Particulars | May | ||||
Total labor hours needed | 77500 | ||||
(X) Variable overhead rate | $5.00 | ||||
Budgeted variable overhead (a) | $387,500 | ||||
Budgeted fixed overhead (b) | $45,000 | ||||
Budgeted total overhead (a+b) | $432,500 | ||||