In: Accounting
The role of accountants is changing, including those practicing managerial accounting. Using the "Definition of Management Accounting" topic material, discuss and compare the evolving role of management accountants and whether or not something similar is occurring in your current profession or desired discipline (e.g., economics, marketing, management).
Changing roles of management accountants have dominated both the
professional and academic accounting literature in recent years.
Innovation in the form of advanced operational systems and flexible
organisational technologies has created a whole new form of
businessenterprise. Management accountants, it is anticipated, will
aim to become skilled in appraising the benefits, costs and
contextual issues of different customer supply networks and supply
chains and report appropriately.This is a formidable challenge but
it is a fascinating time to be in business as we see technologies
that were originally viewed simply as leisure-time activities now
becoming essential components of the business process.Most research
providing evidence for development in Mmanagement Accountants has
been
related to the change in the function of MA and the accountants
towards the help of planning and more strategic decision making in
business operations.
In modern times, accounting operates according to principles of
relevance, timeliness, reliability, comparability, and consistency
of information or reports. Globally accepted accounting standards
are followed in order to enable the exchange of information.
Accounting is the nuts-and-bolts field that tracks the inflow and
outflow of money, while economists are typically more concerned
with the big-picture trends that drive money.Both accountants and
economists help businesses, industries, and governments to
strategize and plan, make sound financial decisions, and set fiscal
policies.
Managerial accounting is very effective in highly competitive and
fast-paced business environments where quick decisions need to be
made. These decisions might have to do with a sales tactic,
budgeting or cash flow management. Managerial accounting will use
operational data to make sense of the situation quickly.The goal is
to use the budget to help make short-term operational decisions
that will help increase the company’s operational efficiency.
Through these activities accountants help the management.
Marketing departments create sales strategies and programs aimed at
increasing sales through promotions and advertising. Although
accounting departments and marketing departments are separate and
distinct, they must work together to monitor sales trends and to
manage the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. When the two
departments work collaboratively, sales trends are tracked,
marketing campaigns are budgeted wisely, resources are allocated
efficiently, and the business runs more smoothly.