In: Accounting
Franklin Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q.
Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and
testing than does Decoder Q. Because of these product differences,
the company wants to use activity-based costing to allocate
overhead costs. It has identified four activity pools. Relevant
information follows:
| Activity Pools | Cost Pool Total | Cost Driver | ||
| Repair and maintenance on assembly machine | $ | 69,600 | Number of units produced | |
| Programming cost | 100,860 | Number of programming hours | ||
| Software inspections | 5,000 | Number of inspections | ||
| Product testing | 11,220 | Number of tests | ||
| Total overhead cost | $ | 186,680 | ||
|
|
||||
Expected activity for each product follows:
| Number of Units | Number of Programming Hours | Number of Inspections | Number of Tests | |||||||||
| Decoder P | 22,000 | 1,600 | 190 | 1,600 | ||||||||
| Decoder Q | 36,000 | 2,500 | 60 | 1,700 | ||||||||
| Total | 58,000 | 4,100 | 250 | 3,300 | ||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
Required
Compute the overhead rate for each activity pool.
Determine the overhead cost allocated to each product.
| a. | Overhead rate for each actiivity pool | |||
| Activity Pools | Cost Pool Totals | Cost driver | Quantity of cost driver | Activity rate |
| a | b | a/b | ||
| Repair and maintenance on assembly machine | $ 69,600 | Number of units produced | 58,000 | $ 1.20 |
| Programming cost | $ 1,00,860 | Number of programming hours | 4,100 | $ 24.60 |
| Software inspections | $ 5,000 | Number of inspection | 250 | $ 20.00 |
| Product testing | $ 11,220 | Number of test | 3,300 | $ 3.40 |
| $ 1,86,680 | ||||
| b. | ||||
| Overhead cost allocated to each product | ||||
| Deecoder P | Deecoder Q | |||
| Repair and maintenance on assembly machine | $ 26,400 | $ 43,200 | ||
| (22000*$ 1.20) | (36000*$ 1.20) | |||
| Programming cost | $ 39,360 | $ 61,500 | ||
| (1600*$ 24.60) | (2500*$ 24.60) | |||
| Software inspections | $ 3,800 | $ 1,200 | ||
| (190*$ 20.00) | (60*$ 20.00) | |||
| Product testing | $ 5,440 | $ 5,780 | ||
| (1600*$ 3.40) | (1700*$ 3.40) | |||
| Total Overhead allocated | $ 75,000 | $ 1,11,680 | ||