Question

In: Accounting

Units Sold to Break Even, Unit Variable Cost, Unit Manufacturing Cost, Units to Earn Target Income...

Units Sold to Break Even, Unit Variable Cost, Unit Manufacturing Cost, Units to Earn Target Income

Werner Company produces and sells disposable foil baking pans to retailers for $2.50 per pan. The variable cost per pan is as follows:

Direct materials $0.30
Direct labor 0.57
Variable factory overhead 0.74
Variable selling expense 0.17

Fixed manufacturing cost totals $136,541 per year. Administrative cost (all fixed) totals $18,619.

Required:

1. Compute the number of pans that must be sold for Werner to break even.
pans

2. Conceptual Connection: What is the unit variable cost? What is the unit variable manufacturing cost? Round your answers to the nearest cent.

Unit variable cost $
Unit variable manufacturing cost $

Which is used in cost-volume-profit analysis?

3. How many pans must be sold for Werner to earn operating income of $7,848?
pans

4. How much sales revenue must Werner have to earn operating income of $7,848?
$

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) number of pans sold at break even point

Break even point in unit's = fixed cost/CONTRIBUTION MARGIN PER UNIT

Here fixed expenses = $136541+$18619= $155160

CONTRIBUTION margin per unit = selling price per unit- variable expenses per unit

$2.50 - ($0.3+$0.57+$0.74+$0.17)=$0.72

Therefore

Break even point in unit's = $155160/$0.72

= 215500units

2)unit variable cost and unit variable Manufacturing cost

which is used in cost volume profit analysis

unit variable cost =$1.78

unit variable Manufacturing cost = ($1.78-$0.17)$1.61

Unit variable cost is used in cost volume profit analysis

3) target profit $7848

Unit's sold to attain target profit = target profit+fixed expenses/CONTRIBUTION MARGIN PER UNIT

= $7848+$155160/$0.72

=$163008/$0.72

= 226400units sales

4) sales revenue when target profit is $7848

units sales (above 3)× selling price per unit

226400×$2.50 =$566000

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