In: Economics
Exercise 4. A publisher for textbooks has a total cost of TC(Q) = 25,000 − 50Q + 15Q^2.
a) Find the publisher’s marginal cost, average cost, average variable cost, and average fixed cost.
b) Find the value of Q for where the marginal cost curve crosses the average cost curve and average variable cost curve.
c) Find the output elasticity ε_TC,Q
TC = 25000-50Q+ 15Q2
a) MC = -50+ 30Q
AC = TC/ Q = 25,000/Q - 50 + 15Q
AC = AFC + AVC
AFC = -50
AVC = 25,000/Q + 15Q
b) MC = AC
-50+30Q = 25,000/Q -50 + 15Q
15 Q2 = 25,000
Q = 40.82
MC = AVC
-50+ 30Q = 25,000/Q + 15Q
-50Q +15Q2 = 25,000
15Q2 -50Q -25,000 = 0
c) Output elasticity = {dTC/dQ}*{Q/TC}
= (-50+30Q)*{Q/(25,000-50Q+15Q2)}
= (-50+30Q)/(25,000/Q -50 + 15Q)