Question

In: Accounting

Prepare the stockholders’ equity section as of April 30, 2020. Net income for the first 4 months of 2020 was $130,000.

 

VII        Cortex Corporation had the following stockholders’ equity as of January 1, 2020:

                        Common stock, $5 par value, 20,000 shares issued         $100,000

                        Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par – Common Stock               300,000

                        Retained earnings                                                           320,000

                                    Total Stockholders’ Equity                                 $720,000

            During 2020, the following transactions occurred:

            Feb. 20             Cortex repurchased 2,400 shares of treasury stock at a price of $19 per share.

            Mar. 11            800 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $17 per share.

            Mar. 21            500 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $14 per share.

            Apr. 11             600 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at $20 per share.

            April 25            The remaining shares of treasury stock were retired.

            Required:

  1. (a) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section as of April 30, 2020.  Net income for the first 4 months of 2020 was $130,000. Please include both Cost and Par value methods.

Solutions

Expert Solution

COST METHOD
Working Note: for Calculation of Additional paid-in capital:
Date Particulars Amount (in $)
Jan, 1 Addditional Paid-in capital balance 300,000
Feb, 20 2400 Treasury stock repurchased at $19 per share -
Mar, 11 800 Treasury stock reissued at $17 per share (800*2) (1600)
Mar, 21 500 Treasury stock reissued at $14 per share (500*5) (2500)
Apr, 11 600 Treasury stock reissued at $20 per share (600*1) 600
Apr, 25 remaining treasuer stocks i.e. 500 were retired 500*(19-5) (7000)
additional paid-in capital as on 30 april 289,500
Stakeholders' Equity as on april 30, 2020  
Particulars Amount (in $)
Common stock (20000-500 treasury stock retired) @$5 par value 97,500
additional paid-in capital (as per the above working) 289,500
Retained Earnings ($320,000 + $130,000) 450,000
837,000
PAR VALUE METHOD
Working Note: for Calculation of additional paid-in capital:
Date Particulars Amount (in $)
Jan, 1 Addditional Paid-in capital balance 300,000
Feb, 20 2400 Treasury stock repurchased at $19 per share ( 2400*14) (33,600)
Mar, 11 800 Treasury stock reissued at $17 per share (800*12) 9600
Mar, 21 500 Treasury stock reissued at $14 per share (500*9) 4500
Apr, 11 600 Treasury stock reissued at $20 per share (600*15) 9000
Apr, 25 remaining treasuer stocks i.e. 500 were retired -
additional paid-in capital as on 30 april 289,500

Note: At the time of original issue of common stock ; par value was $ 5 and the additional paid-in value was $15. so at the time treasury stock, additional paid-in capital can be debited upto $15.

Stakeholders' Equity as on april 30, 2020  
Particulars Amount (in $)
Common stock (20000-500treasury stock retired) @$5 par value 97,500
additional paid-in capital (as per the above working) 289,500
Retained Earnings ($320,000 + $130,000) 450,000
837,000

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