Question

In: Accounting

Name the five different Subsidiary Journals and give a brief description of each.

Name the five different Subsidiary Journals and give a brief description of each.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Journal is the book of original entry. Transactions are first recorded in journal and from journal, they are posted to ledger accounts, called general ledger (GL). In order to make recording of transactions simpler, journals are divided into various subsidiary journals. Different types of subsidiary journals are:

(1) Cash book or cash journal: This book or journal is used to record only cash transactions. Cash receipts and cash payments are recorded in the cash book or cash journal. It is similar to cash GL account in the ledger.

(2) Purchases journal: It is used for recording the transactions involving purchase of merchandise on account.All credit purchases are recorded in this journal, togetherwith the details of the purchases. Data from this journal goes to purchase GL account.

(3) Purchase returns journal: This journal is used to record the transactions when there are purchase returns. When we return the merchandise (due to any reason) that we have purchased,then the entry for theses purchase returns is made in purchase returns journal.It is also called returns outwards journal.

(4) Sales Journal: This journal is used to record the transactions when there are sales on account or when there are credit sales. All the details of the sale like name of the buyer, goods description and amount of the sale are recorded in this journal. Data from this journal goes to sales GL.

(5) Sales returns journal: This journal is used to record the transactions of sales returns. When the goods or merchandise is returned to us by the buyer, then we record this transaction in sales returns journal. It is also called returns inwards journal.


Related Solutions

What are the different methods to value a company? Give a brief description of each, in...
What are the different methods to value a company? Give a brief description of each, in general which would be expected to have a higher value range?
Give a brief description of the different factors that contribute to blood circulation
Give a brief description of the different factors that contribute to blood circulation
Give a brief description of the different factors that contribute to blood circulation
Give a brief description of the different factors that contribute to blood circulation
What are the risk management stategies and give a brief description for each? Are these the...
What are the risk management stategies and give a brief description for each? Are these the startegies used in risk management? (identification, quantifiyng, prevention, creation, buying or selling, diversification, concentration, hedging, leverage, insurance)
Give a brief description for each of the following: a) Describe the structures of the pulmonary...
Give a brief description for each of the following: a) Describe the structures of the pulmonary system b)Describe the pressures in the alveoli and pleural sac, and the flow of air during all the stages of an inhalation and exhalation c)Describe the role of surfactants, and how they work. d) Describe how flow of blood to regions of the lungs changes to match the flow of air
7) Name two different types of soil degradation. For each type give a description of how...
7) Name two different types of soil degradation. For each type give a description of how or why it happens (what causes it) AND what the negative effects are (why is it bad).
Name, and give a brief description of at two (2) major legislative acts that address how...
Name, and give a brief description of at two (2) major legislative acts that address how companies are to retain, and/or protect client data, or audit internal controls.
Please name five of the major groups of antineoplastic agents and give a detailed description of...
Please name five of the major groups of antineoplastic agents and give a detailed description of each, including at least one example of a specific medication in each group. Please include both the generic and trade name, along with mechanism of action (what does it do within the body), side effects and interactions.
What are the five types of land investors and a brief description of each? Raw land...
What are the five types of land investors and a brief description of each? Raw land buyer: Land speculator: Pre Developer: Land developer: Builder/End user:
List the three types of tropisms that plants undergo and give a brief description of each.
List the three types of tropisms that plants undergo and give a brief description of each.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT