In: Statistics and Probability
As part of his business studies, an analyst learns that the
amount invested by recent college alumni is normally
distributed.
He the collects a sample of 25 recent alumni and finds that the
average amount invested is $5200 and and the sample standard
deviation among these recent alumni is $400.
a) Construct a 99% CI for the true (pop) mean amount invested by
recent alumni.
b) Had a business partner told the analyst, prior to his study,
that the true (pop) mean amount invested is $5000, yet the analyst
thought it was greater, state the appropriate hypotheses and
conduct the appropriate test at alpha of 0.05 using the sample
evidence he obtained.
Use the Classical Method here.
c) Had the business partner instead told the analyst, prior to his
study, that the true (pop) mean amount invested is $5000, yet the
analyst thought it was different, state the appropriate hypotheses
and conduct the appropriate test at alpha of 0.05 using the sample
evidence he obtained. Use the Classical Method here.
EC: Do part b and c in this problem using the p Value Method.
Given:
Sample size, n = 25
Sample mean, = 5200
Sample standard deviation, s = 400
Significance level, = 0.05
b) Hypothesis test:
The null and alternative hypothesis is
Conclusion: Reject H0. At 0.05 significance level, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that population mean is a different 5000.