In: Accounting
| 
 Need to do this using excel formulas Note: there are 4 worksheets - one for each problem  | 
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| ST-2 NET INCOME AND CASH FLOW | ||||||
| Last year Rattner Robotics had the following financials (in $ millions): | ||||||
| Operating income (EBIT) | $5 | |||||
| Depreciation | 1 | |||||
| Interest | 1 | |||||
| Tax rate | 40% | |||||
| Current assets (year end) | 14 | |||||
| Accounts payable | 3 | |||||
| Accruals | 1 | |||||
| Net plant and equipment | 15 | |||||
| Depreciation is only non cash item | ||||||
| $ millions | ||||||
| a. What was the company's net income? | ||||||
| EBIT | ||||||
| Interest | ||||||
| EBT | ||||||
| Taxes | ||||||
| Net Income | ||||||
| b. What was its net operating working capital (NOWC)? | ||||||
| Current assets | ||||||
| Payables | ||||||
| Accruals | ||||||
| NOWC | ||||||
| d. Plant and equipment - prior year | 12 | |||||
| NOWC has remained constant over time. | ||||||
| What is the company's free cash flow (FCF) for the year that just ended? | ||||||
| Free Cash Flow | ||||||
| FCF = | EBIT (1 - T) | + | Depr. | - | Capital expenditures | - | 
| FCF = | ||||||
| FCF = | ||||||
| e. Rattner has 500,000 common shares outstanding and the common stock amount on the | ||||||
| balance sheet is $5 million. The company has not issued or repurchased common stock | ||||||
| during the year. Last year's balance in retained earnings was $11.2 million and the firm | ||||||
| paid out dividends of $1.2 million during the year. Develop Rattner's end-of-the-year | ||||||
| Statement of Stockholder's Equity. | ||||||
| Common Stock | ||||||
| Shares | Amount | Retained Earnings | Total Stockholders' Equity | |||
| Balances, beginning of year | ||||||
| Net income | ||||||
| Cash dividends | ||||||
| Addition to retained earnings | ||||||
| Balances, end of year | ||||||
A
What was the company's net income?
| 
 EBIT  | 
 5  | 
| 
 Interest  | 
 1  | 
| 
 EBT  | 
 4  | 
| 
 Taxes  | 
 1.6  | 
| 
 Net Income  | 
 2.4  | 
_____________________________________________
B
What was its net operating working capital (NOWC)?
NOWC = Current assets-Payable- accruals
| 
 Current assets  | 
 14  | 
| 
 Less:  | 
|
| 
 Payables  | 
 -3  | 
| 
 Accruals  | 
 -1  | 
| 
 NOWC  | 
 10  | 
NOWC=10
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D
| 
 Free Cash Flow  | 
|||||
| 
 FCF =  | 
 EBIT (1 - T)  | 
 +  | 
 Depr.  | 
 -  | 
 Capital expenditures  | 
| 
 FCF =  | 
 3  | 
 +  | 
 1  | 
 -  | 
 4  | 
| 
 FCF =  | 
 0  | 
||||
FCF=0
_____________________________________
E
  Statement of Stockholder's Equity.
| 
 Common Stock  | 
|||||
| 
 Shares  | 
 Amount  | 
 Retained Earnings  | 
 =  | 
 Total Stockholders' Equity  | 
|
| 
 Balances, beginning of year  | 
 0.5  | 
 5  | 
 11.2  | 
 16.2  | 
|
| 
 Net income  | 
 2.4  | 
 2.4  | 
|||
| 
 Cash dividends  | 
 -1.2  | 
 -1.2  | 
|||
| 
 Addition to retained earnings  | 
|||||
| 
 Balances, end of year  | 
 0.5  | 
 5  | 
 12.4  | 
 17.4  | 
|