You currently have an electric hot water tank to produce your
domestic hot water, which operates...
You currently have an electric hot water tank to produce your
domestic hot water, which operates at 95% efficiency, and consumes
25 GJ of electricity to per year. You get a new hot water tank,
this time, it comes with an integrated heat pump water heater with
an annual COP of 2. Assume:
- Hot water load evenly distributed every month
- Heat for heat pump is drawn from space around hot water
tank, which is located in the house.
- Losses of the original tank were heat losses from the tank
to its surrounding air.
- Space heating is required 4 months of the year.
- Cooling is required for 6 months per year.
How much energy does the new hot water tank consume? By
approximately how much would the space heating and cooling energy
demand change with the new tank?
Solutions
Expert Solution
I have solved problem using concept of heat pump .Each concept
and step with proper reason is explained.Go through complete
solution step by step and if u find it helpful then hit thumbs up
and share feedback. Thank
Suppose you have an electric hot water heater for your house
which is an aluminum cylinder which has a 0.56 m radius and is 2 m
high. The walls are 1.0 cm thick. The thermal conductivity of
Aluminum is 217 W/(m K). Assume that the temperature of the hot
water inside the hot water heater is kept at a constant 90 C, and
the external temperature is 27 C.
Part A:
What is the surface area of the cylinder?
Part...
In large buildings, hot water in a water tank is circulated
through a loop so that the user doesn’t have to wait for all the
water in long piping to drain before hot water starts coming out. A
certain recirculating loop involves 300-foot-long, 1-inch--diameter
PEX pipes with six 90° threaded smooth bends and two fully open
gate valves. The PEX piping is considered to be smooth (roughness
is 0). If the average flow velocity through the loop is 5 ft/s,...
Suppose you are deciding whether to buy an electric or a natural
gas hot water heater. Assume you live in California.
Note: 1 therm of natural gas equals ~30 kWh of electricity
Natural Gas Price in CA = $13.35 per Thousand Cubic Feet
Electric price in CA = .16 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh)
Gas Water Heater Uses 258 therms per year
Water heater numbers are based on 40-gallon models with a 0.63
EF rating using 40,000 Btu/hr and based on...
The Florida Energy Factor (FEF) is used to compare the
efficiency of domestic solar hot water heaters and to determine
certain building construction credits. Solar water heaters with a
high FEF are more cost efficient. Assume normality for the FEF
distribution.
A random sample of approved heaters was obtained, and the FEF
value for each is given in the following:
3.3 3.2 1.8 2.1 4.2 3.9 4.6 6.3 1.9 1.9 4.9 6.7 5.2 3.1 1.4
Is there any evidence to...
Size the hot water tank (i.e. determine its rating, storage
capacity, and dimensions) for a duplex that has 2 families, with 3
adult occupants each. Assume the typical morning routine includes
taking a shower, face/hand washing, tooth bushing, food
preparation, and automatic dishwashing.
Electro Motors (Electro) is considering a new project to produce
electric vehicles for the
Australian domestic market and international markets. It has
identified a property/plant that was formerly used to build petrol
fuelled motor vehicles that could be refitted at minimal cost to
manufacture the new electric vehicles. Electro is targeting
Australian metropolitan centres for initial sales and expanding
into regional centres over the next five years. International
demand for electric vehicles is being driven by China and Electro
has...
Electro Motors (Electro) is considering a new project to produce
electric vehicles for the
Australian domestic market and international markets. It has
identified a property/plant that was formerly used to build petrol
fuelled motor vehicles that could be refitted at minimal cost to
manufacture the new electric vehicles. Electro is targeting
Australian metropolitan centres for initial sales and expanding
into regional centres over the next five years. International
demand for electric vehicles is being driven by China and Electro
has...
Electro Motors (Electro) is considering a new project to produce
electric vehicles for the
Australian domestic market and international markets. It has
identified a property/plant that was formerly used to build
petrol-fuelled motor vehicles that could be refitted at minimal
cost to manufacture the new electric vehicles. Electro is targeting
Australian metropolitan centers for initial sales and expanding
into regional centers over the next five years. International
demand for electric vehicles is being driven by China and Electro
has been...
My hot water system maintains a volume of 200L of water, which
it heats at a rate of 1 ◦C per minute, up to a maximum temperature
of 60◦C. On a winter's morning, the tank is full of water at this
maximum temperature. While the shower is on, the tank is relled
with water from the cold water source, which is at 10◦C. Assume the
water in the tank maintains a uniform temperature (because is
well-mixed). In my shower, the...
In the figure, the top tank, which is open to the atmosphere,
contains water and the bottom tank contains oil covered by a
piston. The tank on the right has a freely movable partition that
keeps the oil and water separate. The partition is a vertical
distance 0.10 m below the open surface of the water. If the piston
in the bottom tank is 0.50 m below the open surface of the water
and has a surface area of 8.3...