In: Accounting
Alpha, Beta, and Gamma established a partnership. The partnership rules state that income will be distributed by:1) Alpha receives $12,000 salary (2) each partner receives 7% interest on average capital balances (3) remaining income is distributed 1:2:1 (Alpha, Beta, Gamma). The amount draw exceeds income for any partner must be contributed back to the partnership
The year begins with capital as follows: Alpha = $50,000, Beta = $75,000, Gamma = $50,000. During the year, Alpha had draw of $10,000 taken July 1, Gamma took draw of $5,000 on May 1 and another $5,000 on September 1, and Beta took $12,000 draw on January 1.
There are two independent situations. In situation #1, the partnership earns $88,002. In situation #2, the partnership earns $23,000. For each of these, what would be the amount of income distributed to each partner? What would be the ending capital balance for each partner?
Situation #1
Working Notes:
Calculation of interest on Capital:
Interest on Capital = 7% on average capital balances
In this case, we will apply weighted average method
Alpha
Date | capital(A) | Period (B) | Product (AB) |
Jan1 to June 30 | $50,000 | 6 | $300,000 |
July 1 to Dec 31 | $40,000 | 6 | $240,000 |
Sum of product | 540,000 |
Interest on Alpha's capital = 540,0007%1/12=$3,150
Beta
Date | capital(A) | Period (B) | Product (AB) |
Jan1 to Dec 30 | $50,000-$12,000 = $63,000 | 12 | $756,000 |
Sum of product | $756,000 |
Interest on Beta's capital = 756,0007%1/12=$4,410
Gamma
Date | capital(A) | Period (B) | Product (AB) |
Jan1 to April 30 | $50,000 | 4 | $200,000 |
May 1 to Aug 31 | $45,000 | 4 | $180,000 |
Sept 1 to Dec 31 | $40,000 | 4 | $160,000 |
Sum of product | $540,000 |
Interest on Gamma's capital = 540,0007%1/12=$3,150
Distribution of the amount of income among each partner:
Distribution of remaining income after salary and interest on capital
=Net Profit-Alpha's salary - Interest of capital
=88,002-12,000-10,710(3,150+4,410+3,150) = $65,292 (remaining Profit)
Distribution of remaining profit among Alpha, Beta and Gamma in the ratio of 1:2:1
Alpha=$65,2921/4=$16,323
Beta=$65,2922/4=$32,646
Gamma=$65,2921/4=$16,323
Amount of income to each partner:
Partners | Alpha | Beta | Gamma |
Salary | $12,000 | ||
Interest on capital | 3,150 | 4,410 | 3,150 |
Profit(1:2:1) | 16,323 | 32,646 | 16,323 |
Total income | $31,473 | $37,056 | $19,473 |
Ending Capital balances for each partner:
Partners | Alpha | Beta | Gamma |
Opening capital | $50,000 | $75,000 | $50,000 |
income | $31,473 | $37,056 | $19,473 |
Closing Capital | $81,473 | $112,056 | $69,473 |
Situation #2
Distribution of the amount of income among each partner:
Distribution of remaining income after salary and interest on capital
=Net Profit-Alpha's salary - Interest of capital
=23,000-12,000-10,710(3,150+4,410+3,150) = $290 (remaining Profit)
Distribution of remaining profit among Alpha, Beta and Gamma in the ratio of 1:2:1
Alpha=$2901/4=$72.50
Beta=$2902/4=$145
Gamma=$2901/4=$72.50
Amount of income to each partner:
Partners | Alpha | Beta | Gamma |
Salary | $12,000.00 | ||
Interest on capital | 3,150.00 | 4,410.00 | 3,150.00 |
Profit(1:2:1) | 72.50 | 145.00 | 72.50 |
Total income | $15,222.50 | 4,555.00 | $3,222.50 |
Ending Capital balances for each partner:
Partners | Alpha | Beta | Gamma |
Opening capital | $50,000.00 | $75,000.00 | $50,000.00 |
income | $15,222.50 | $4,555.00 | $3,222.50 |
Closing Capital | $65,222.50 | $79,555.00 | $53,222.50 |