Diuretics are the class of the medicines responsible for
increasing the excretion of sodium and hence urine by the
kidneys.
Following are the nursing actions that should be implemented
while administering a diauretic medication the patients:
- This first advice to have complete medical history regarding
the electrolyte balance as well as desired renal function, which is
responsible for excretion of the various salts by the kidney.
- At the same time blood pressure is also required.
- Asses the medication history and alcohol & nicotine
consumption profile to avoid drug interaction chances.
- Study of past drug allergies associated reports of
patient.
- Proper monitoring of the fluid intake by measuring intake,
output & daily weight.
- There is need to monitor hearing and vision associated changes
specially in thiazide diuretics
Thus by considering the above
mentioned practices the safe and effective therapy of diuretic can
be achieved.