In: Statistics and Probability
In a meat packaging plant, Machine A accounts for 60% of the plant's output while Machine B accounts for 40% of the plant's output. In total, 8% of the packages are improperly sealed. Also, 4% of the packages are from Machine A and are improperly sealed. If a package selected at random is improperly sealed, what is the probability that it came from machine A?
Answer:
Given Data
TOPIC:Events and probability.
Define the following events as
1) Given that,
= 0.60
and
= 0.40 ( in decimals )
We need to find ,
[ conditional law of probability ]
[ Multilicative law of probaility ]
= 0.3
Again , P(of a package is improperly sealed)
= 1 -P ( of a package is properly sealed)
= 1 - P(S) [ law of complement events]
But , in total , 8% of the packages are improperly sealed.
= 1 - 0.92
= 0.08
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