Question

In: Economics

1. Explain the concept of autonomous consumption.2. Identify factors that would cause consumption spending to...

1. Explain the concept of autonomous consumption.

2. Identify factors that would cause consumption spending to increase. What effect would that have on aggregate demand?


Solutions

Expert Solution

Autonomousconsumption- it is the consumption which is not depend on current income . Current income can be zero , autonomous consumption- takes from previous savings.

An expenditure that does not vary with one's income. Examples of autonomous consumption include rent or mortgage payments and debt service. ... If one's income is zero, then autonomous consumption is financed by spending savings or by borrowing.

Answer )Consumption function, in economics, the relationship between consumer spending and the various factors determining it. At the household or family level, these factors may include income, wealth, expectations about the level and riskiness of future income or wealth, interest rates, age, education, and family size.

Increase in consumption spending will shift aggregate demand curve to rightwards as aggregate demand increases


Related Solutions

1. Identify factors that would cause consumption spending to increase. What effect would that have on...
1. Identify factors that would cause consumption spending to increase. What effect would that have on aggregate demand? 2.. Explain the concept of autonomous consumption. Note :- Please avoid Plagiarism
1. Suppose that the MPC is equal to 0.8 and autonomous consumption spending is 400. Then...
1. Suppose that the MPC is equal to 0.8 and autonomous consumption spending is 400. Then the consumption function is given by a. C = 400 - 0.8Yd b. C = -400 + 0.2Yd c. C = 320 x Yd d. C = 400 + 0.8Yd e. C = 400 + 0.2Yd 2. Suppose that the MPC is equal to 0.8 and autonomous consumption spending is 400. At what level of income is saving = 0? a. 400 b. 500...
Consider the following Data: MPS = .2 Autonomous spending is 100 What is the consumption function?
Consider the following Data: MPS = .2 Autonomous spending is 100 What is the consumption function?
1. Discuss the concept of comparative advantage. Explain and give an example. 2. Identify the factors...
1. Discuss the concept of comparative advantage. Explain and give an example. 2. Identify the factors that affect demand. Come up with your own example to illustrate how these factors shift demand (do not use examples from the textbook).
In the Keynesian AE model, if the autonomous components of consumption, investment, government spending, and net...
In the Keynesian AE model, if the autonomous components of consumption, investment, government spending, and net export spending total $250 billion, and the MPS is 0.25, what will unplanned changes in inventory be when output is $1.010 trillion? $4 billion –$4 billion –$5 billion $5 billion If real output is currently less than the natural level of real output, which of the following will result from an increase in aggregate demand? It will make the current recessionary gap smaller. It...
1. Explain three factors that would cause the dollar to appreciate. 2. What is fiat money?...
1. Explain three factors that would cause the dollar to appreciate. 2. What is fiat money? Why is fiat money important in the United States today? 3. What is the impact of expansionary fiscal policy on the exchange rate? Explain the process through which expansionary fiscal policy affects the exchange rate. 4. Discuss the opposing points of view on U.S. trade deficit. 5. Describe the origins of the Fed and the arguments about the independence of the Fed.
explain how the government can cause consumption, government spending, investment, and exports to increase and thus...
explain how the government can cause consumption, government spending, investment, and exports to increase and thus stimulate GDP and improve the economy.  
15. Suppose there is an increase in autonomous consumption. • How would this shock impact a...
15. Suppose there is an increase in autonomous consumption. • How would this shock impact a standard classical model? Written discussion and graphs are both needed for full credit. Be sure to mention what happens to W P , Y, N, P, r, C, S, P rS, P uS Note: Assume that change in investment does not impact the capital stock. Expectations are as follows: • Capture the timing in your written discussion • If a curve shifts, explain why/economic...
Question 5 Consider a simple Keynesian model without government spending or taxation. Suppose autonomous consumption is...
Question 5 Consider a simple Keynesian model without government spending or taxation. Suppose autonomous consumption is 500 and autonomous investment is 300 and the equilibrium level of output is 2400.Then the marginal propensity to consume is: a. 2/3 b. 3/5 c. Uncertain,not enough information d. 3 Question 6 Suppose real GDP is growing at 4%per year and velocity is stable.According to the quantity theory of money,a central bank that wants to achieve inflation of 2%per year should: a. Shrink the...
1. Suppose the autonomous spending is 20, MPC is 0.75. Government spending and tax are unknown....
1. Suppose the autonomous spending is 20, MPC is 0.75. Government spending and tax are unknown. Investment is following the function: I(r) = 200 - 50r. If the Government want to close the output gap of -30 by changing tax. Suppose Fed's monetary policy is fixing the real interest rate at 2%, thus the LM curve is horizontal. What is the change in tax the government should aim at? 2. Suppose the production function of a close economy is F(K,...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT