In: Finance
Financial forecasting-% of sales) Tulley Appliances Inc.
projects next year's sales to be $19.6 million. Current sales are
$15.4 million, based on current assets of $5.1 million and fixed
assets of $5.2 million. The firm's net profit margin is 4.9% after
taxes. Tulley forecasts that its current assets will rise in direct
proportion to the increase in sales, but that its fixed assets will
increase by only $109,000. Currently, Tulley has $1.5 million in
acct. payable (which vary directly with sales), $2.1 million in
long-term debt (due in 10 years), and common equity (including $4.2
million in retained earnings) totaling $6.4 million. Tulley plans
to pay $536,000 in common stock dividends next year.
a. What are Tulley's total financing needs (i.e., total assets) for
the coming year?
Pro Forma Balance sheet Next Year % of Sales
b. Given the firm's projections and dividend payments plans,
what are its discretionary financing needs?
c. Based on your projections, and assuming that the $109,000
expansion in fixed assets will occur, what is the largest increase
in sales the firm can support without having to resort to the use
of discretionary sources financing?
Show the necessary steps and report the results of your
analysis.
a. Total Financing needs = Projected Assets for next year
Projected Assets for next year = Projected Current Assets + Projected Fixed Assets
Projected Current Assets in proportion to sales = (19.6* 5.1)/ 15.4 = $ 6.49 m
Projected Fixed Assets = $5.2m + $ 0.109 m = $5.309m
Projected Assets for next year = $ 6.49 m +$5.309m = $11.799 million
b. Discretionary Financing Needs = Projected Current Assets + Projected Fixed Assets - Present Long Term Debt - Present Owners Equity - [Projected Income - Projected Dividends] - Adhoc Financing through accounts payable
Projected Current Assets = $6.49 m [ as calculated above]
Projected Fixed Assets = $5.2m + $ 0.109 m = $5.309m
Present Long term Debt = $2.1 m
Present Owner's equity = $6.4 m
Projected Income = Net Profit Margin * Net Sales = 4.9 % * 19.6m
= 0.9604 million
Projected Dividends = $0.536 million
Adhoc Financing through accounts payable = (19.6*1.5)/ 15.4 = $1.909 million
Discretionary Financing Needs = $6.49 m + $5.309m - $2.1 m - $6.4 m - [ $0.9604m - $0.536 m] - $1.909m
= 0.966 million
c. Finding out the maximum sales for which DNF will be zero
DNF = (5.1m /15.4m - 0.049 - 1.5m/15.4m) * Sales - ( 5.309m - 2.1m - 6.4m +0.424m)
(0.331 -0.049 - 0.097) *Sales - ( 13.385) = 0
Sales = 14.95 million