Question

In: Economics

Since 1960, the percent of disposable income that Americans spend on food has declined to about...

Since 1960, the percent of disposable income that Americans spend on food has declined to about 10% from approximately 17%.    That change represents a significant increase in the “affordability” of food since it now represents a much smaller portion of spending. List and explain two reasons why the true impact on American food purchasing is even more significant than the decline in percent spent on food indicates.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Introduction:-

The United States is the pioneer of technological innovation across the world. It has seen rapid development of manpower, capital and overall growth because of the same. The country is widely recognized as one of the most modern ones in which industrialization is rampant and the quality and standards of living of the society are very different from developing or underdeveloped economies respectively.

It is truly indicative that the American purchasing of food has largely reduced from 17& of their income to about 10% as stated. One of the key reasons has been that the standard of living of most people has made it a negligible expense respectively.

Case Specifics:-

The aim of the case study, is to look at alternative reasons why the decline in % of money spent is. The following are two major reasons respectively which have kept prices of the products same while ensuring that people earn more relatively.

Since prices have not seen a large fluctuation due to the reasons listed people in the country spend significantly lesser than others respectively.

  • Increase in Supply Backed By Technological innovation

The reason for Americans spending significantly lesser is that the supply side has been seeing a rapid increase both domestically and internationally due to which while income have increased the actual prices have remained unchanged since total supply has increased many folds respectively.

This means that expenses remain same, and income increases which translates into lesser % of spending respectively.

  • Higher Value of the $ and options of imports

It is a known fact, that the dollar is priced higher than most other conventional currencies respectively. This would mean, that whenever needed the country can get supplies without having to worry too much about costs involved due to the appreciated value of dollar which is the commonly used exchange medium respectively.

Conclusion

Thus one of the key reasons for the % decline in average spending of Americans is that the prices of food have remained unchanged or have increased at rates which are negligible when compared to the economy, the residents and their average increase in salaries respectively.

Please feel free to ask your doubts in the comments section.


Related Solutions

An individual consumer has an income of $100 to spend on twogoods, which are food...
An individual consumer has an income of $100 to spend on two goods, which are food and clothes. When each of these two goods has a price of $2 per unit, the individual spends equal amounts on food and clothes.(a) For the above set of income and prices, illustrate the consumer's equilibrium diagrammatically, showing the budget line and indifference curves.(b) If the government then provides the individual with a subsidy of $1 for every unit of food purchased, how many...
In India, increase in disposable income has increased the frequency of dining out. Big fast food...
In India, increase in disposable income has increased the frequency of dining out. Big fast food chains like McDonald’s came to India in 1996, and soon other big outlets like Dominos, Pizza Hut, KFC, etc, followed suit, according to a study by AIIMS, Bangalore. According to another report, Indian fast food market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18 per cent by 2020 due to changing consumer behaviour and demography.New brands are attracted to...
Between 2008 and 2009, real disposable income (in 2009 dollars) declined slightly (by $19 billion), owing to a recession.
Between 2008 and 2009, real disposable income (in 2009 dollars) declined slightly (by $19 billion), owing to a recession. The decline in real consumption expenditures was far larger: $133 billion. Explain why dividing the two does not give a good estimate of the marginal propensity to consume.
has the pandemic and income allowed consumers to spend more at resturants and the food industry?
has the pandemic and income allowed consumers to spend more at resturants and the food industry?
Explain why has the IPO volume in the U.S. declined since 2000?
Explain why has the IPO volume in the U.S. declined since 2000?
Income (in 1960 dollars/person) for European countries and the percent of the labor force (in %)...
Income (in 1960 dollars/person) for European countries and the percent of the labor force (in %) that works in agriculture in 1960 are in the table below ('OECD economic development,' 2013). Test at the 8% level for a negative correlation between percent of labor in agriculture and income of European countries. percent of labor in agriculture income 15 1035 36 529 42 290 44 238 11 1361 11 810 25 839 20 977 27 504 20 1013 18 1049 56...
Suppose in one economy, if people have no disposable income, they still spend 5 million dollars....
Suppose in one economy, if people have no disposable income, they still spend 5 million dollars. For every dollar they earn, these people save 0.2 dollars and spend 0.8 dollars. The investment level is 2 million dollars, and government spending is 1 million dollars. The government takes 1 million dollar tax. There is no import or export. What is the output in the goods market equilibrium for this economy? Show your computation
You have 400.000 EUR of disposable income to spend in housing and all other goods. Let...
You have 400.000 EUR of disposable income to spend in housing and all other goods. Let x be the square meter size of your house and y be the expenditure in all other goods. The square meter price is currently p = 1000. We disregard the investment value of housing and just focus on its consumption value (as when you are renting). Let us assume your preferences for housing and all other goods can be represented by a Cobb-Douglas utility...
2. Why has marriage declined since the 1970s? Why does it persist?
2. Why has marriage declined since the 1970s? Why does it persist?
Suppose that in your country, the marginal propensity to save equals 15 percent of disposable income,...
Suppose that in your country, the marginal propensity to save equals 15 percent of disposable income, when income is null, consumption of C = 150, government expenditure of G = 100 and fixed taxes = 80, and that investment of I = 50. Calculate the equilibrium level of GDP. Solve for a change in GDP following an increase in expenditure of 20 percent, financed by an increase of taxation of the same amount. What does it tell you about the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT