In: Economics
The table below shows the cost data of a furniture manufacturer named Cindy’s Custom Made. a) Complete the table, assuming that labour and materials cost $12 an hour. For all amounts, round your answers to the nearest whole number.
Output |
Total |
Average |
Marginal |
TVC($) |
AVC($) |
TFC($) |
TC($) |
ATC($) |
MC($) |
1 |
4 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
180 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
2 |
6 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
3 |
12 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
4 |
20 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
5 |
30 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
6 |
48 |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
What is the most productive output? Whole numbers
Most productive output: Answer chairs.
c) What are AVC and ATC at this quantity? Whole numbers
AVC: $ Answer
ATC: $ Answer
d) What is the output at economic capacity? Whole numbers
Economic capacity:
___ chairs.
Answer:
Output of chair | Total hours | Average hour per chair | Marginal hour per chair | TVC=12*Total hours | AVC=TVC/Output | TFC | TC=TVC+TFC | ATC=TC/Output | MC=TCn-TCn-1 |
1 | 4 | 4/1=4 | - | 48 | 48 | 180 | 228 | 228 | - |
2 | 6 | 6/2=3 | 6-4=2 | 72 | 36 | 180 | 252 | 126 | 24 |
3 | 12 | 12/3=4 | 12-6=6 | 144 | 48 | 180 | 324 | 108 | 72 |
4 | 20 | 20/4=5 | 20-12=8 | 240 | 60 | 180 | 420 | 105 | 96 |
5 | 30 | 30/5=6 | 30-20=10 | 360 | 72 | 180 | 540 | 108 | 120 |
6 | 48 | 48/6=8 | 48-30=18 | 576 | 96 | 180 | 756 | 126 | 216 |
Most productive output is 2 chairs.(At this output Marginal hour per chair is minimum)
c) AVC at this point is $36.
ATC at this point is $126.
d) Output at economic capacity is 4 chairs. (At this output ATC is minimum).